Easton Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Hallsville 4 S. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 15 and the first fall freeze around November 15, a growing season of about 245 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last March 31, first November 5
- Median at 32°F
- last March 15, first November 15
- Median at 28°F
- last March 2, first November 29
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 17 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 10 |
| 32°F | Apr 5 | Mar 30 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 23 |
| 28°F | Mar 23 | Mar 16 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 22 | Feb 14 | Jan 31 |
| 24°F | Mar 9 | Mar 3 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 4 | Jan 30 | Jan 23 | Jan 14 |
| 20°F | Mar 1 | Feb 16 | Feb 4 | Jan 30 | Jan 25 | Jan 20 | Jan 15 | Jan 8 | Dec 29 |
| 16°F | Feb 8 | Jan 31 | Jan 24 | Jan 18 | Jan 14 | Jan 10 | Jan 7 | Jan 3 | Dec 25 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 |
| 24°F | Nov 19 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 16 |
| 20°F | Dec 8 | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 20 | Feb 3 |
| 16°F | Dec 18 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 8 | Jan 13 | Jan 17 | Jan 23 | Feb 3 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 244 | 236 | 230 | 225 | 220 | 215 | 210 | 204 | 198 |
| 32°F | 271 | 263 | 256 | 250 | 245 | 241 | 235 | 228 | 217 |
| 28°F | 306 | 293 | 286 | 280 | 273 | 267 | 260 | 254 | 243 |
| 24°F | 343 | 333 | 322 | 314 | 307 | 300 | 292 | 283 | 270 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 359 | 352 | 344 | 335 | 329 | 318 | 302 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 360 | 348 | 334 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 97% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 72% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 32% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,444
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,343
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 9,146
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 7,498
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 5,982
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 4,609
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 3,393
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 615 | 3 | 66 |
| February | 448 | 6 | 104 |
| March | 286 | 23 | 246 |
| April | 110 | 74 | 419 |
| May | 16 | 233 | 682 |
| June | 0 | 429 | 879 |
| July | 0 | 549 | 1,014 |
| August | 0 | 545 | 1,010 |
| September | 3 | 347 | 793 |
| October | 94 | 114 | 488 |
| November | 322 | 17 | 199 |
| December | 551 | 4 | 82 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 6.9 km from Easton. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00413877 (Hallsville 4 S). Public domain.