Donley County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Clarendon. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 14 and the first fall freeze around October 26, a growing season of about 194 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 24, first October 17
- Median at 32°F
- last April 14, first October 26
- Median at 28°F
- last April 3, first November 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 10 |
| 32°F | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 29 |
| 28°F | Apr 21 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 15 |
| 24°F | Apr 8 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 7 | Mar 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 30 | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 19 |
| 16°F | Mar 14 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 19 | Feb 15 | Feb 9 | Jan 31 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 |
| 24°F | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 |
| 16°F | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 25 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 194 | 187 | 182 | 178 | 175 | 171 | 168 | 164 | 158 |
| 32°F | 214 | 208 | 202 | 198 | 194 | 190 | 186 | 181 | 175 |
| 28°F | 239 | 230 | 223 | 218 | 214 | 209 | 204 | 198 | 191 |
| 24°F | 261 | 253 | 247 | 242 | 237 | 231 | 225 | 219 | 212 |
| 20°F | 284 | 275 | 270 | 264 | 259 | 254 | 249 | 243 | 232 |
| 16°F | 313 | 303 | 296 | 288 | 283 | 277 | 271 | 265 | 258 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,833
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,748
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,504
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 6,044
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,732
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,582
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,591
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 832 | 0 | 14 |
| February | 660 | 1 | 31 |
| March | 480 | 6 | 119 |
| April | 241 | 31 | 273 |
| May | 70 | 146 | 543 |
| June | 3 | 357 | 804 |
| July | 0 | 490 | 955 |
| August | 1 | 448 | 913 |
| September | 28 | 225 | 647 |
| October | 205 | 42 | 325 |
| November | 518 | 3 | 90 |
| December | 795 | 0 | 18 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 7.8 km from Donley County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00023072 (Clarendon). Public domain.