Daisetta Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Liberty. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around February 21 and the first fall freeze around December 1, a growing season of about 286 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last March 8, first November 18
- Median at 32°F
- last February 21, first December 1
- Median at 28°F
- last January 30, first December 22
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 31 | Mar 24 | Mar 17 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 27 | Feb 21 | Feb 10 |
| 32°F | Mar 17 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 15 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 22 |
| 28°F | Mar 1 | Feb 19 | Feb 8 | Feb 3 | Jan 30 | Jan 24 | Jan 16 | Jan 6 | Dec 25 |
| 24°F | Feb 14 | Feb 4 | Jan 30 | Jan 23 | Jan 17 | Jan 12 | Jan 6 | Dec 31 | Dec 23 |
| 20°F | Feb 2 | Jan 28 | Jan 20 | Jan 9 | Jan 7 | Jan 3 | Jan 1 | Dec 28 | Dec 16 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 |
| 32°F | Nov 9 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 22 | Jan 2 |
| 28°F | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 23 |
| 24°F | Dec 7 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 14 | Jan 25 | Feb 2 |
| 20°F | Dec 11 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 7 | Jan 9 | Jan 20 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 286 | 275 | 267 | 261 | 254 | 249 | 242 | 235 | 227 |
| 32°F | 324 | 310 | 302 | 293 | 286 | 279 | 273 | 266 | 254 |
| 28°F | 365 | 352 | 341 | 334 | 327 | 319 | 310 | 302 | 288 |
| 24°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 364 | 357 | 348 | 338 | 327 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 355 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 90% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 50% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 15% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 2% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 1,434
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,953
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 10,661
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 8,889
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 7,200
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 5,630
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 4,209
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 398 | 14 | 157 |
| February | 269 | 20 | 209 |
| March | 141 | 65 | 399 |
| April | 42 | 146 | 554 |
| May | 3 | 333 | 795 |
| June | 0 | 492 | 942 |
| July | 0 | 574 | 1,039 |
| August | 0 | 584 | 1,049 |
| September | 0 | 434 | 883 |
| October | 32 | 212 | 645 |
| November | 185 | 59 | 343 |
| December | 363 | 21 | 184 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 15.8 km from Daisetta. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00415196 (Liberty). Public domain.