Crockett County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Ozona. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 21 and the first fall freeze around November 6, a growing season of about 227 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 7, first October 31
- Median at 32°F
- last March 21, first November 6
- Median at 28°F
- last March 8, first November 16
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 25 | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 18 |
| 32°F | Apr 12 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 |
| 28°F | Mar 29 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 5 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 | Feb 20 |
| 24°F | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 22 | Feb 17 | Feb 11 | Feb 3 |
| 20°F | Mar 6 | Mar 1 | Feb 21 | Feb 13 | Feb 7 | Feb 2 | Jan 29 | Jan 20 | Jan 7 |
| 16°F | Feb 25 | Feb 11 | Feb 3 | Jan 29 | Jan 19 | Jan 10 | Dec 31 | Dec 22 | Dec 9 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 32°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 |
| 24°F | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 |
| 20°F | Nov 19 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 10 |
| 16°F | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 20 | Feb 4 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 226 | 218 | 212 | 208 | 204 | 199 | 195 | 190 | 181 |
| 32°F | 250 | 243 | 237 | 232 | 227 | 222 | 217 | 210 | 202 |
| 28°F | 275 | 266 | 260 | 256 | 251 | 247 | 242 | 237 | 228 |
| 24°F | 306 | 295 | 288 | 282 | 275 | 270 | 264 | 258 | 250 |
| 20°F | 344 | 333 | 325 | 317 | 309 | 301 | 293 | 284 | 271 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 358 | 347 | 339 | 333 | 320 | 305 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 98% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 72% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,485
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,367
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 9,104
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 7,443
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 5,933
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 4,590
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 3,402
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 622 | 0 | 36 |
| February | 443 | 1 | 82 |
| March | 269 | 15 | 246 |
| April | 89 | 95 | 462 |
| May | 12 | 290 | 743 |
| June | 0 | 474 | 924 |
| July | 0 | 538 | 1,003 |
| August | 0 | 519 | 984 |
| September | 5 | 327 | 773 |
| October | 94 | 102 | 480 |
| November | 358 | 7 | 159 |
| December | 594 | 0 | 43 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 19.7 km from Crockett County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00416734 (Ozona). Public domain.