Sevierville Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Sevierville. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 6 and the first fall freeze around October 29, a growing season of about 205 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 19, first October 21
- Median at 32°F
- last April 6, first October 29
- Median at 28°F
- last March 27, first November 7
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 5 | Apr 30 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 |
| 32°F | Apr 21 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 23 |
| 28°F | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 8 |
| 24°F | Apr 1 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 20 |
| 20°F | Mar 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 15 | Feb 8 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 3 | Feb 25 | Feb 15 | Feb 8 | Feb 2 | Jan 29 | Jan 22 | Jan 12 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 |
| 32°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 28°F | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 24 |
| 24°F | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 |
| 20°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Dec 31 |
| 16°F | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Dec 29 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 18 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 203 | 197 | 192 | 188 | 184 | 180 | 176 | 171 | 163 |
| 32°F | 223 | 217 | 212 | 209 | 205 | 201 | 197 | 192 | 185 |
| 28°F | 248 | 240 | 235 | 230 | 225 | 221 | 217 | 212 | 204 |
| 24°F | 281 | 271 | 264 | 258 | 252 | 247 | 241 | 235 | 226 |
| 20°F | 314 | 302 | 294 | 288 | 281 | 275 | 269 | 262 | 250 |
| 16°F | 348 | 336 | 329 | 322 | 314 | 306 | 299 | 288 | 277 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 98% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,695
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,539
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,342
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,871
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,551
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,393
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,393
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 831 | 0 | 18 |
| February | 644 | 0 | 26 |
| March | 484 | 4 | 110 |
| April | 222 | 27 | 278 |
| May | 58 | 134 | 542 |
| June | 2 | 305 | 753 |
| July | 0 | 414 | 879 |
| August | 0 | 389 | 854 |
| September | 19 | 221 | 652 |
| October | 192 | 43 | 332 |
| November | 500 | 2 | 82 |
| December | 744 | 0 | 25 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 7.6 km from Sevierville. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00408179 (Sevierville). Public domain.