Honea Path Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for W Pelzer. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 1 and the first fall freeze around November 4, a growing season of about 219 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 13, first October 26
- Median at 32°F
- last April 1, first November 4
- Median at 28°F
- last March 19, first November 16
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 26 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 |
| 32°F | Apr 17 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 14 |
| 28°F | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 6 | Feb 27 |
| 24°F | Mar 25 | Mar 19 | Mar 14 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 18 | Feb 6 |
| 20°F | Mar 14 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 22 | Feb 14 | Feb 7 | Jan 31 | Jan 25 | Jan 11 |
| 16°F | Feb 28 | Feb 18 | Feb 8 | Feb 1 | Jan 28 | Jan 23 | Jan 15 | Jan 6 | Dec 28 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 |
| 32°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 20 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 24°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Jan 1 |
| 20°F | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 19 |
| 16°F | Dec 9 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 14 | Jan 23 | Feb 3 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 216 | 209 | 204 | 200 | 197 | 193 | 190 | 184 | 177 |
| 32°F | 242 | 233 | 228 | 224 | 219 | 215 | 210 | 204 | 197 |
| 28°F | 272 | 262 | 256 | 250 | 245 | 240 | 234 | 229 | 221 |
| 24°F | 307 | 297 | 288 | 281 | 275 | 268 | 262 | 256 | 247 |
| 20°F | 346 | 333 | 325 | 317 | 308 | 302 | 293 | 286 | 275 |
| 16°F | 365 | 362 | 351 | 344 | 338 | 333 | 325 | 315 | 303 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 97% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 79% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,195
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,623
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,741
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 6,184
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,792
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,571
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,515
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 727 | 0 | 24 |
| February | 575 | 0 | 33 |
| March | 415 | 7 | 144 |
| April | 189 | 34 | 308 |
| May | 41 | 149 | 574 |
| June | 3 | 325 | 772 |
| July | 0 | 445 | 910 |
| August | 0 | 397 | 862 |
| September | 13 | 221 | 658 |
| October | 160 | 39 | 353 |
| November | 422 | 5 | 117 |
| December | 652 | 1 | 38 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 22.5 km from Honea Path. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00389122 (W Pelzer). Public domain.