Easley Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Pickens. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 1 and the first fall freeze around November 3, a growing season of about 216 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 15, first October 26
- Median at 32°F
- last April 1, first November 3
- Median at 28°F
- last March 20, first November 15
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 30 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 |
| 32°F | Apr 18 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 16 |
| 28°F | Apr 4 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 6 | Feb 26 |
| 24°F | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 16 | Feb 8 |
| 20°F | Mar 13 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 21 | Feb 14 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 28 | Jan 16 |
| 16°F | Mar 2 | Feb 19 | Feb 9 | Feb 4 | Jan 31 | Jan 27 | Jan 21 | Jan 13 | Jan 1 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 |
| 32°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 18 |
| 28°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 4 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 28 |
| 20°F | Nov 23 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 20 |
| 16°F | Dec 7 | Dec 17 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 17 | Jan 24 | Feb 2 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 213 | 207 | 202 | 197 | 193 | 189 | 185 | 180 | 175 |
| 32°F | 238 | 231 | 226 | 219 | 216 | 212 | 208 | 204 | 198 |
| 28°F | 270 | 260 | 253 | 246 | 240 | 236 | 231 | 224 | 217 |
| 24°F | 305 | 292 | 283 | 276 | 271 | 265 | 258 | 251 | 241 |
| 20°F | 341 | 329 | 319 | 312 | 305 | 299 | 292 | 283 | 270 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 353 | 344 | 337 | 330 | 321 | 309 | 300 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 98% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 82% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,229
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,643
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,736
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 6,177
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,789
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,572
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,525
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 730 | 0 | 27 |
| February | 577 | 0 | 35 |
| March | 427 | 4 | 129 |
| April | 188 | 34 | 307 |
| May | 47 | 147 | 565 |
| June | 3 | 325 | 772 |
| July | 0 | 445 | 910 |
| August | 0 | 408 | 873 |
| September | 11 | 232 | 670 |
| October | 160 | 45 | 359 |
| November | 434 | 4 | 106 |
| December | 651 | 0 | 37 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.2 km from Easley. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00386831 (Pickens). Public domain.