Chesnee Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Chesnee 7 Wsw. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 13 and the first fall freeze around October 26, a growing season of about 195 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 25, first October 17
- Median at 32°F
- last April 13, first October 26
- Median at 28°F
- last April 1, first November 4
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 |
| 32°F | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 29 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 | Mar 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 4 | Feb 26 |
| 20°F | Mar 27 | Mar 20 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 23 | Feb 14 | Feb 5 |
| 16°F | Mar 14 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 20 | Feb 12 | Feb 6 | Jan 31 | Jan 26 | Jan 15 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 |
| 28°F | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 23 |
| 24°F | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 20°F | Nov 14 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 | Jan 2 |
| 16°F | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 195 | 189 | 184 | 180 | 177 | 173 | 169 | 164 | 157 |
| 32°F | 217 | 209 | 204 | 199 | 195 | 192 | 189 | 185 | 178 |
| 28°F | 242 | 235 | 229 | 223 | 219 | 214 | 210 | 204 | 198 |
| 24°F | 275 | 264 | 257 | 251 | 245 | 240 | 234 | 228 | 220 |
| 20°F | 307 | 298 | 289 | 281 | 275 | 268 | 262 | 252 | 244 |
| 16°F | 343 | 331 | 323 | 316 | 309 | 302 | 296 | 287 | 276 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 98% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,681
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,400
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,140
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,655
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,343
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,200
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,221
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 795 | 0 | 17 |
| February | 632 | 0 | 24 |
| March | 501 | 2 | 95 |
| April | 235 | 21 | 257 |
| May | 65 | 113 | 514 |
| June | 5 | 282 | 727 |
| July | 0 | 406 | 871 |
| August | 0 | 358 | 823 |
| September | 23 | 188 | 615 |
| October | 210 | 29 | 298 |
| November | 494 | 2 | 77 |
| December | 722 | 0 | 25 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 10.5 km from Chesnee. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00381625 (Chesnee 7 Wsw). Public domain.