New Beaver Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for New Castle 1 N. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 30 and the first fall freeze around October 23, a growing season of about 175 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 11, first October 9
- Median at 32°F
- last April 30, first October 23
- Median at 28°F
- last April 20, first November 2
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 27 | May 23 | May 19 | May 15 | May 11 | May 8 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 |
| 32°F | May 19 | May 12 | May 7 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 |
| 28°F | May 6 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
| 24°F | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 24 |
| 20°F | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 |
| 16°F | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 |
| 32°F | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 |
| 24°F | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 30 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 |
| 16°F | Nov 16 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 171 | 164 | 160 | 155 | 151 | 146 | 142 | 137 | 131 |
| 32°F | 193 | 187 | 182 | 178 | 175 | 171 | 166 | 161 | 153 |
| 28°F | 217 | 210 | 205 | 202 | 198 | 194 | 189 | 183 | 176 |
| 24°F | 241 | 234 | 228 | 225 | 221 | 217 | 214 | 210 | 204 |
| 20°F | 266 | 258 | 252 | 247 | 243 | 238 | 233 | 228 | 222 |
| 16°F | 290 | 280 | 275 | 269 | 264 | 259 | 254 | 247 | 239 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,800
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 781
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 5,335
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 4,140
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,088
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,178
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,407
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,149 | 0 | 2 |
| February | 991 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 842 | 0 | 25 |
| April | 473 | 5 | 107 |
| May | 199 | 46 | 324 |
| June | 38 | 152 | 564 |
| July | 3 | 256 | 718 |
| August | 7 | 219 | 677 |
| September | 79 | 91 | 463 |
| October | 360 | 11 | 169 |
| November | 678 | 0 | 31 |
| December | 981 | 0 | 5 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 15.7 km from New Beaver. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00366233 (New Castle 1 N). Public domain.