Wasco County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Dufur. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 12 and the first fall freeze around October 7, a growing season of about 148 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 5, first September 22
- Median at 32°F
- last May 12, first October 7
- Median at 28°F
- last April 24, first October 24
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 23 | Jun 17 | Jun 13 | Jun 8 | Jun 5 | Jun 1 | May 29 | May 22 | May 14 |
| 32°F | May 31 | May 26 | May 20 | May 16 | May 12 | May 8 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 25 |
| 28°F | May 10 | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 18 | Apr 13 | Apr 7 | Mar 30 |
| 24°F | Apr 18 | Apr 8 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 20 | Mar 14 | Mar 7 | Feb 28 |
| 20°F | Mar 22 | Mar 9 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 20 | Feb 14 | Feb 7 | Jan 27 | Jan 12 |
| 16°F | Mar 1 | Feb 21 | Feb 13 | Feb 4 | Jan 30 | Jan 18 | Jan 11 | Jan 3 | Dec 22 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 4 | Sep 10 | Sep 14 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 6 |
| 32°F | Sep 22 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 23 |
| 28°F | Oct 5 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 24°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 30 |
| 20°F | Oct 30 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 7 | Dec 19 |
| 16°F | Nov 5 | Nov 13 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 26 | Jan 8 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 135 | 126 | 120 | 116 | 111 | 105 | 99 | 93 | 85 |
| 32°F | 173 | 164 | 158 | 153 | 148 | 143 | 138 | 133 | 125 |
| 28°F | 213 | 204 | 197 | 191 | 185 | 180 | 173 | 168 | 160 |
| 24°F | 262 | 249 | 241 | 234 | 228 | 222 | 213 | 206 | 198 |
| 20°F | 316 | 304 | 292 | 284 | 277 | 269 | 260 | 252 | 239 |
| 16°F | 354 | 339 | 328 | 321 | 313 | 304 | 296 | 284 | 272 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 95% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,660
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 413
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,561
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,324
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,309
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,489
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 857
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 966 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 767 | 0 | 1 |
| March | 662 | 0 | 10 |
| April | 474 | 1 | 60 |
| May | 273 | 13 | 217 |
| June | 127 | 38 | 362 |
| July | 25 | 166 | 606 |
| August | 27 | 153 | 591 |
| September | 130 | 41 | 363 |
| October | 446 | 1 | 92 |
| November | 769 | 0 | 6 |
| December | 993 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 32.8 km from Wasco County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00352440 (Dufur). Public domain.