Dewey Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Bartlesville F P Fld. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 12 and the first fall freeze around October 21, a growing season of about 192 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 23, first October 12
- Median at 32°F
- last April 12, first October 21
- Median at 28°F
- last March 31, first October 31
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 |
| 32°F | Apr 28 | Apr 23 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 6 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 25 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 |
| 16°F | Mar 16 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 24 | Feb 19 | Feb 14 | Feb 6 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 28 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 |
| 32°F | Oct 5 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 |
| 28°F | Oct 14 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 24°F | Oct 24 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 16°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 21 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 192 | 184 | 179 | 174 | 170 | 165 | 162 | 157 | 151 |
| 32°F | 212 | 205 | 201 | 196 | 192 | 187 | 182 | 177 | 170 |
| 28°F | 234 | 227 | 220 | 217 | 213 | 209 | 205 | 199 | 190 |
| 24°F | 258 | 250 | 244 | 239 | 234 | 230 | 225 | 219 | 210 |
| 20°F | 278 | 271 | 266 | 260 | 255 | 251 | 247 | 240 | 231 |
| 16°F | 304 | 295 | 289 | 283 | 278 | 273 | 267 | 261 | 252 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,137
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,687
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,266
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,864
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,609
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,494
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,521
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 939 | 0 | 7 |
| February | 717 | 1 | 26 |
| March | 512 | 7 | 110 |
| April | 240 | 32 | 270 |
| May | 68 | 132 | 530 |
| June | 2 | 334 | 781 |
| July | 0 | 484 | 949 |
| August | 0 | 443 | 908 |
| September | 32 | 211 | 629 |
| October | 227 | 41 | 305 |
| November | 537 | 3 | 83 |
| December | 860 | 0 | 13 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 8.7 km from Dewey. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00003959 (Bartlesville F P Fld). Public domain.