Beaver County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Beaver. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 21 and the first fall freeze around October 21, a growing season of about 181 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 1, first October 11
- Median at 32°F
- last April 21, first October 21
- Median at 28°F
- last April 10, first October 29
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 13 | May 8 | May 6 | May 3 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 |
| 32°F | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Apr 27 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 25 |
| 24°F | Apr 18 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 12 |
| 20°F | Apr 8 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 2 |
| 16°F | Mar 31 | Mar 22 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 17 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 |
| 28°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 |
| 24°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 |
| 16°F | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 181 | 174 | 170 | 166 | 163 | 159 | 155 | 151 | 146 |
| 32°F | 201 | 194 | 189 | 185 | 181 | 177 | 172 | 168 | 161 |
| 28°F | 220 | 213 | 208 | 203 | 199 | 195 | 190 | 185 | 179 |
| 24°F | 240 | 232 | 227 | 222 | 218 | 214 | 208 | 203 | 195 |
| 20°F | 263 | 255 | 248 | 243 | 238 | 233 | 228 | 222 | 214 |
| 16°F | 286 | 276 | 271 | 264 | 259 | 255 | 249 | 242 | 233 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,674
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,600
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,844
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,508
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,323
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,280
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,374
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 975 | 0 | 2 |
| February | 790 | 0 | 12 |
| March | 593 | 4 | 82 |
| April | 324 | 20 | 209 |
| May | 107 | 113 | 477 |
| June | 8 | 317 | 759 |
| July | 1 | 479 | 942 |
| August | 2 | 427 | 890 |
| September | 42 | 207 | 617 |
| October | 265 | 34 | 273 |
| November | 621 | 1 | 56 |
| December | 947 | 0 | 4 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 8.4 km from Beaver County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00340593 (Beaver). Public domain.