Edgewood Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Ashtabula CO AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 2 and the first fall freeze around October 21, a growing season of about 171 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 14, first October 7
- Median at 32°F
- last May 2, first October 21
- Median at 28°F
- last April 21, first November 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 30 | May 25 | May 21 | May 17 | May 14 | May 10 | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 28 |
| 32°F | May 20 | May 15 | May 9 | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 18 |
| 28°F | May 6 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 |
| 24°F | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 23 |
| 20°F | Apr 11 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 21 | Mar 17 | Mar 11 |
| 16°F | Mar 30 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 20 | Mar 17 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 4 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 |
| 28°F | Oct 18 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 |
| 16°F | Nov 22 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 19 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 168 | 160 | 155 | 150 | 145 | 141 | 136 | 130 | 123 |
| 32°F | 195 | 187 | 180 | 176 | 171 | 166 | 161 | 156 | 147 |
| 28°F | 220 | 213 | 208 | 202 | 198 | 193 | 187 | 181 | 174 |
| 24°F | 248 | 239 | 234 | 229 | 225 | 220 | 216 | 210 | 203 |
| 20°F | 271 | 264 | 257 | 252 | 247 | 243 | 239 | 233 | 226 |
| 16°F | 290 | 283 | 277 | 272 | 268 | 264 | 259 | 254 | 247 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 6,372
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 523
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,735
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,598
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,608
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,757
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,054
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,204 | 0 | 2 |
| February | 1,050 | 0 | 3 |
| March | 923 | 0 | 18 |
| April | 547 | 4 | 81 |
| May | 260 | 31 | 265 |
| June | 68 | 105 | 488 |
| July | 16 | 183 | 632 |
| August | 25 | 139 | 580 |
| September | 133 | 53 | 374 |
| October | 415 | 8 | 135 |
| November | 711 | 0 | 27 |
| December | 1,021 | 0 | 5 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.3 km from Edgewood. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00004857 (Ashtabula CO AP). Public domain.