Cedar Crest Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Albuquerque Foothills Ne. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 21 and the first fall freeze around October 23, a growing season of about 184 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 2, first October 14
- Median at 32°F
- last April 21, first October 23
- Median at 28°F
- last April 6, first November 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 15 | May 10 | May 7 | May 4 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 |
| 32°F | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
| 28°F | Apr 25 | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 | Mar 22 | Mar 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 7 | Mar 30 | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 23 |
| 20°F | Mar 18 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 21 | Feb 15 | Feb 10 | Feb 3 |
| 16°F | Mar 4 | Feb 23 | Feb 16 | Feb 11 | Feb 7 | Feb 3 | Jan 29 | Jan 20 | Jan 9 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 7 |
| 28°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 |
| 24°F | Oct 30 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 |
| 16°F | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Jan 4 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 182 | 177 | 171 | 167 | 164 | 161 | 156 | 152 | 145 |
| 32°F | 205 | 199 | 193 | 188 | 184 | 180 | 176 | 171 | 164 |
| 28°F | 235 | 226 | 220 | 215 | 210 | 206 | 201 | 194 | 186 |
| 24°F | 269 | 260 | 253 | 248 | 243 | 237 | 231 | 224 | 215 |
| 20°F | 302 | 292 | 284 | 278 | 273 | 267 | 263 | 255 | 246 |
| 16°F | 339 | 328 | 319 | 312 | 306 | 300 | 294 | 285 | 275 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,524
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,027
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,137
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 4,791
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,618
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,603
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,736
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 918 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 704 | 0 | 5 |
| March | 546 | 0 | 56 |
| April | 322 | 2 | 173 |
| May | 112 | 61 | 418 |
| June | 8 | 246 | 688 |
| July | 0 | 327 | 792 |
| August | 1 | 268 | 732 |
| September | 47 | 116 | 520 |
| October | 299 | 6 | 207 |
| November | 642 | 0 | 27 |
| December | 925 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 11.4 km from Cedar Crest. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00290225 (Albuquerque Foothills Ne). Public domain.