Lawnside Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Moorestown. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 12 and the first fall freeze around November 1, a growing season of about 200 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 29, first October 19
- Median at 32°F
- last April 12, first November 1
- Median at 28°F
- last March 29, first November 12
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 16 | May 9 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 10 |
| 32°F | May 3 | Apr 27 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 |
| 24°F | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 4 | Feb 27 |
| 20°F | Mar 21 | Mar 16 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 12 |
| 16°F | Mar 11 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 | Feb 24 | Feb 19 | Feb 13 | Feb 8 | Feb 3 | Jan 27 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 |
| 32°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 28°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 30 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 15 |
| 20°F | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 4 |
| 16°F | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 24 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 197 | 188 | 182 | 177 | 172 | 167 | 162 | 157 | 149 |
| 32°F | 223 | 215 | 210 | 205 | 200 | 195 | 190 | 184 | 174 |
| 28°F | 250 | 244 | 238 | 233 | 228 | 224 | 219 | 213 | 205 |
| 24°F | 279 | 270 | 264 | 258 | 253 | 248 | 243 | 238 | 230 |
| 20°F | 307 | 298 | 291 | 285 | 280 | 274 | 268 | 261 | 253 |
| 16°F | 335 | 328 | 321 | 314 | 309 | 304 | 300 | 293 | 285 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 98% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,521
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,205
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,400
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,053
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,860
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,825
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,935
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 953 | 0 | 8 |
| February | 792 | 0 | 7 |
| March | 655 | 1 | 46 |
| April | 330 | 19 | 186 |
| May | 124 | 74 | 417 |
| June | 14 | 240 | 676 |
| July | 0 | 384 | 849 |
| August | 1 | 307 | 770 |
| September | 35 | 156 | 572 |
| October | 256 | 22 | 251 |
| November | 544 | 1 | 65 |
| December | 817 | 0 | 13 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 10.6 km from Lawnside. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00285728 (Moorestown). Public domain.