Osino Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Ryndon. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around June 7 and the first fall freeze around September 12, a growing season of about 98 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 18, first September 2
- Median at 32°F
- last June 7, first September 12
- Median at 28°F
- last May 20, first September 23
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jul 1 | Jun 27 | Jun 24 | Jun 21 | Jun 18 | Jun 16 | Jun 12 | Jun 9 | Jun 4 |
| 32°F | Jun 22 | Jun 17 | Jun 13 | Jun 10 | Jun 7 | Jun 3 | May 30 | May 25 | May 18 |
| 28°F | Jun 11 | Jun 6 | Jun 1 | May 25 | May 20 | May 15 | May 11 | May 7 | May 1 |
| 24°F | May 28 | May 18 | May 12 | May 8 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 15 |
| 20°F | May 8 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 17 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 | Apr 2 | Mar 27 |
| 16°F | Apr 22 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 22 | Mar 16 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 14 | Aug 22 | Aug 26 | Aug 30 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 7 | Sep 10 | Sep 14 |
| 32°F | Aug 31 | Sep 4 | Sep 7 | Sep 10 | Sep 12 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 |
| 28°F | Sep 9 | Sep 14 | Sep 18 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 |
| 24°F | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 19 |
| 20°F | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Nov 1 |
| 16°F | Oct 8 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 94 | 88 | 84 | 80 | 77 | 72 | 68 | 62 | 55 |
| 32°F | 121 | 113 | 107 | 102 | 98 | 95 | 90 | 85 | 79 |
| 28°F | 149 | 141 | 135 | 129 | 124 | 119 | 114 | 107 | 99 |
| 24°F | 176 | 167 | 161 | 156 | 151 | 146 | 140 | 133 | 122 |
| 20°F | 208 | 198 | 192 | 186 | 181 | 175 | 169 | 163 | 153 |
| 16°F | 242 | 231 | 224 | 217 | 212 | 205 | 199 | 191 | 182 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,068
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 448
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,105
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,057
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,188
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,471
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 886
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,252 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 974 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 825 | 0 | 3 |
| April | 599 | 1 | 37 |
| May | 368 | 5 | 158 |
| June | 132 | 51 | 378 |
| July | 9 | 220 | 676 |
| August | 30 | 151 | 586 |
| September | 198 | 20 | 293 |
| October | 561 | 0 | 55 |
| November | 911 | 0 | 2 |
| December | 1,209 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 5.9 km from Osino. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00267188 (Ryndon). Public domain.