Douglas County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Minden. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 30 and the first fall freeze around September 26, a growing season of about 119 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 12, first September 9
- Median at 32°F
- last May 30, first September 26
- Median at 28°F
- last May 6, first October 8
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 30 | Jun 23 | Jun 18 | Jun 15 | Jun 12 | Jun 8 | Jun 6 | Jun 3 | May 29 |
| 32°F | Jun 14 | Jun 8 | Jun 4 | Jun 1 | May 30 | May 25 | May 21 | May 15 | May 8 |
| 28°F | May 29 | May 22 | May 16 | May 10 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 |
| 24°F | May 8 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
| 20°F | Apr 21 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 23 | Mar 15 |
| 16°F | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 20 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 24 | Aug 31 | Sep 3 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 24 |
| 32°F | Sep 9 | Sep 15 | Sep 19 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 |
| 28°F | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 |
| 24°F | Oct 6 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 20°F | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 16°F | Oct 25 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 110 | 102 | 96 | 92 | 88 | 83 | 77 | 71 | 62 |
| 32°F | 142 | 133 | 128 | 124 | 119 | 114 | 109 | 103 | 96 |
| 28°F | 172 | 166 | 160 | 156 | 151 | 147 | 142 | 135 | 128 |
| 24°F | 200 | 193 | 188 | 184 | 180 | 176 | 172 | 168 | 160 |
| 20°F | 232 | 222 | 216 | 210 | 206 | 201 | 197 | 192 | 185 |
| 16°F | 269 | 259 | 251 | 246 | 240 | 235 | 228 | 221 | 212 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,805
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 385
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,536
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,331
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,329
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,520
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 875
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 998 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 791 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 698 | 0 | 14 |
| April | 537 | 0 | 48 |
| May | 312 | 6 | 194 |
| June | 108 | 52 | 399 |
| July | 12 | 170 | 623 |
| August | 19 | 126 | 572 |
| September | 127 | 31 | 358 |
| October | 433 | 1 | 109 |
| November | 756 | 0 | 8 |
| December | 1,015 | 0 | 2 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 14.6 km from Douglas County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00265191 (Minden). Public domain.