Beatty Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Beatty 8 N. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 12 and the first fall freeze around November 3, a growing season of about 204 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 28, first October 23
- Median at 32°F
- last April 12, first November 3
- Median at 28°F
- last March 27, first November 13
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 22 | May 10 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 13 |
| 32°F | Apr 30 | Apr 24 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Mar 28 |
| 28°F | Apr 15 | Apr 9 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 20 | Mar 14 | Mar 7 | Feb 28 |
| 24°F | Apr 2 | Mar 20 | Mar 12 | Mar 6 | Feb 28 | Feb 22 | Feb 17 | Feb 11 | Feb 4 |
| 20°F | Mar 5 | Feb 22 | Feb 15 | Feb 8 | Feb 2 | Jan 27 | Jan 19 | Jan 11 | Dec 31 |
| 16°F | Feb 5 | Jan 26 | Jan 17 | Jan 11 | Jan 6 | Dec 31 | Dec 25 | Dec 17 | Dec 9 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 5 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 32°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 28°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 |
| 24°F | Nov 5 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 |
| 20°F | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 8 | Dec 12 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 |
| 16°F | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 21 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 198 | 191 | 186 | 180 | 177 | 171 | 166 | 159 | 147 |
| 32°F | 223 | 217 | 212 | 208 | 204 | 199 | 194 | 188 | 179 |
| 28°F | 260 | 250 | 242 | 237 | 231 | 224 | 219 | 211 | 201 |
| 24°F | 299 | 287 | 280 | 271 | 264 | 257 | 250 | 240 | 229 |
| 20°F | 340 | 330 | 322 | 314 | 306 | 300 | 291 | 281 | 268 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 364 | 356 | 349 | 343 | 337 | 330 | 316 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 74% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,430
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,576
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,412
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,856
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,506
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,355
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,383
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 715 | 0 | 6 |
| February | 554 | 0 | 22 |
| March | 431 | 0 | 102 |
| April | 263 | 10 | 216 |
| May | 81 | 103 | 488 |
| June | 11 | 289 | 728 |
| July | 0 | 491 | 956 |
| August | 0 | 433 | 897 |
| September | 12 | 212 | 650 |
| October | 149 | 39 | 361 |
| November | 475 | 1 | 77 |
| December | 739 | 0 | 4 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 10.2 km from Beatty. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00260718 (Beatty 8 N). Public domain.