Minnesota

Afton, Minnesota Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for River Falls, 14.5 km from Afton

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 82°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 4°F. A normal year brings 34.1 in of precipitation and 49.7 in of snow.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at St Paul / Lake Elmo (21D), since 2006. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Afton through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.-50050100JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
68°F
Normal low
46°F
Record high
86°Fin 2017
Record low
36°Fin 2012
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysSnowfallFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January22°F4°F54°F (2012)-34°F (2019)0.90 in8.1 in30.91,6070
February27°F8°F64°F (2024)-34°F (2019)0.85 in12.6 in27.21,3340
March40°F20°F80°F (2007)-19°F (2014)1.67 in6.9 in26.11,0900
April55°F32°F87°F (2023)4°F (2018)3.08 in4.7 in15.76502
May68°F43°F97°F (2018)28°F (2011)4.29 in0.8 in3.331722
June77°F54°F99°F (2011)40°F (2021)5.03 in0.0 in0.07891
July82°F58°F97°F (2012)50°F (2015)4.39 in0.0 in0.019171
August79°F56°F95°F (2023)46°F (2009)4.68 in0.0 in0.038122
September71°F49°F96°F (2023)33°F (2007)3.56 in0.0 in1.219046
October57°F36°F90°F (2023)15°F (2020)2.95 in0.6 in11.55724
November41°F24°F75°F (2008)-3°F (2014)1.58 in2.3 in24.19810
December27°F12°F57°F (2021)-21°F (2016)1.08 in13.7 in30.21,4060
Year54°F33°F34.06 in49.7 in1708,281459

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

34.1 in in a normal year, most in June.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Afton, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.0102030JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Snow

NOAA 1991-2020 snowfall normals for Roberts Wwtp, 19 km away; River Falls keeps no snowfall normals.

49.7 in of snow in a normal year.

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for River Falls. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around May 11 and the first fall freeze around October 1, a growing season of about 143 days.

Median at 36°F
last May 23, first September 24
Median at 32°F
last May 11, first October 1
Median at 28°F
last May 1, first October 11

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Afton.

The muggiest month is July, when 32 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January9°F90%100%0%0%0%0%0%
February13°F87%100%0%0%0%0%0%
March24°F78%99%0%0%0%0%0%
April34°F71%99%1%0%0%0%0%
May47°F71%81%10%6%3%0%0%
June58°F73%37%25%21%13%4%0%
July62°F72%17%24%28%20%10%2%
August59°F71%28%25%27%14%5%0%
September50°F70%67%17%11%5%1%0%
October38°F73%95%3%1%0%0%0%
November26°F80%100%0%0%0%0%0%
December15°F88%100%0%0%0%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is July, with the sky 52 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is November, at 66 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is February, averaging 10.7 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 18, with 15 h 37 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 20, with 8 h 46 min.

Hours of daylight at Afton through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Washington County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Washington County: 70.6°F (+0.9 °F against 1991-2020), the 44th warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Washington County: 1.47 in (-3.06 in against 1991-2020), the 10th driest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Washington County: 49.1°F (+1.9 °F against 1991-2020), the 12th warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Washington County: 15.13 in (-8.82 in against 1991-2020), the 8th driest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
76.9°F in 1947
Coolest August
64.7°F in 1927
Wettest August
8.63 in in 2016
Driest August
0.33 in in 1925

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Washington County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-7.5-5-2.50+2.5+5+7.51900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Minnesota climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Afton in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 2006. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00477226 (River Falls), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USC00218039, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.