Harrisville Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Harrisville 2NNE. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 8 and the first fall freeze around October 16, a growing season of about 160 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 21, first October 4
- Median at 32°F
- last May 8, first October 16
- Median at 28°F
- last April 27, first October 29
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 4 | May 31 | May 28 | May 25 | May 21 | May 18 | May 15 | May 10 | May 6 |
| 32°F | May 24 | May 19 | May 15 | May 11 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 |
| 28°F | May 12 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 13 |
| 24°F | Apr 29 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 |
| 20°F | Apr 17 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F | Apr 8 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 13 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 |
| 32°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 |
| 28°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
| 24°F | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 |
| 20°F | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
| 16°F | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 155 | 148 | 143 | 139 | 135 | 131 | 127 | 122 | 116 |
| 32°F | 178 | 172 | 168 | 164 | 160 | 156 | 151 | 146 | 140 |
| 28°F | 204 | 197 | 192 | 187 | 183 | 180 | 175 | 171 | 163 |
| 24°F | 228 | 222 | 217 | 212 | 209 | 205 | 201 | 197 | 191 |
| 20°F | 253 | 245 | 240 | 235 | 231 | 227 | 223 | 218 | 212 |
| 16°F | 271 | 264 | 258 | 254 | 250 | 245 | 241 | 235 | 229 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 8,233
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 192
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,392
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,470
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,682
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,029
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 522
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,403 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,247 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 1,138 | 0 | 1 |
| April | 803 | 0 | 10 |
| May | 486 | 3 | 85 |
| June | 187 | 25 | 293 |
| July | 58 | 76 | 484 |
| August | 51 | 70 | 484 |
| September | 211 | 17 | 268 |
| October | 565 | 1 | 56 |
| November | 881 | 0 | 3 |
| December | 1,204 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 3.1 km from Harrisville. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00203628 (Harrisville 2NNE). Public domain.