Maryland

Brunswick, Maryland Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Sharpsburg 5 S, 12.3 km from Brunswick

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 86°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 21°F. A normal year brings 43.5 in of precipitation and 31.4 in of snow.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Frederick Municipal Apt (FDK), since 1894. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Brunswick through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.-50050100150JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
75°F
Normal low
51°F
Record high
93°Fin 1930
Record low
35°Fin 1974
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysSnowfallFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January41°F21°F76°F (1932)-21°F (1912)3.13 in9.4 in26.01,0490
February44°F23°F80°F (1930)-12°F (1903)2.41 in11.1 in24.08790
March53°F29°F90°F (1907)0°F (1896)3.72 in4.8 in20.67520
April65°F39°F98°F (1915)13°F (1923)3.60 in0.2 in8.341111
May74°F49°F100°F (1925)24°F (1947)4.57 in0.0 in0.917252
June82°F58°F104°F (1925)38°F (1945)4.16 in0.0 in0.024177
July86°F62°F109°F (1936)42°F (1943)4.28 in0.0 in0.02288
August85°F61°F107°F (1930)39°F (1944)3.27 in0.0 in0.05248
September78°F54°F102°F (1930)28°F (1943)4.40 in0.0 in0.075102
October67°F42°F99°F (1941)22°F (1944)3.41 in0.0 in3.934315
November56°F32°F84°F (1929)4°F (1938)3.08 in0.8 in17.66330
December45°F25°F77°F (1998)-19°F (1942)3.46 in5.1 in25.19290
Year65°F41°F43.49 in31.4 in1265,274894

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

43.5 in in a normal year, most in May.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Brunswick, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.05101520JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Snow

NOAA 1991-2020 snowfall normals for Damascus 3 Ssw, 34.5 km away; Sharpsburg 5 S keeps no snowfall normals.

31.4 in of snow in a normal year.

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Sharpsburg 5 S. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around April 26 and the first fall freeze around October 18, a growing season of about 175 days.

Median at 36°F
last May 7, first October 9
Median at 32°F
last April 26, first October 18
Median at 28°F
last April 11, first October 30

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Brunswick.

The muggiest month is July, when 46 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January25°F85%100%0%0%0%0%0%
February26°F83%100%0%0%0%0%0%
March34°F81%98%2%0%0%0%0%
April44°F78%86%9%4%1%0%0%
May54°F78%54%17%18%10%1%0%
June61°F74%20%22%22%30%6%0%
July63°F67%11%16%26%33%13%0%
August62°F67%17%20%26%29%8%0%
September56°F70%46%20%19%12%3%0%
October46°F75%81%12%5%2%0%0%
November36°F79%95%4%0%0%0%0%
December29°F85%99%0%0%0%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is October, with the sky 54 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is January, at 65 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is March, averaging 9.2 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 17, with 14 h 57 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 20, with 9 h 23 min.

Hours of daylight at Brunswick through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Frederick County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Frederick County: 74.5°F (+0.9 °F against 1991-2020), the 30th warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Frederick County: 4.94 in (+1.44 in against 1991-2020), the 31st wettest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Frederick County: 56.6°F (+1.0 °F against 1991-2020), the 14th warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Frederick County: 26.22 in (-3.22 in against 1991-2020), the 44th driest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
76.7°F in 2016
Coolest August
67.4°F in 1927
Wettest August
11.23 in in 1955
Driest August
0.91 in in 2025

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Frederick County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-7.5-5-2.50+2.5+5+7.51900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Maryland climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Brunswick in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1894. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00188207 (Sharpsburg 5 S), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USC00183348, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.