Eustis Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Eustis. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 24 and the first fall freeze around September 21, a growing season of about 118 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 5, first September 8
- Median at 32°F
- last May 24, first September 21
- Median at 28°F
- last May 10, first October 2
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 17 | Jun 12 | Jun 9 | Jun 7 | Jun 5 | Jun 3 | May 31 | May 28 | May 23 |
| 32°F | Jun 6 | Jun 3 | May 30 | May 27 | May 24 | May 21 | May 18 | May 14 | May 8 |
| 28°F | May 26 | May 21 | May 17 | May 13 | May 10 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 |
| 24°F | May 12 | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 12 |
| 20°F | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 |
| 16°F | Apr 20 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 7 | Apr 5 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 3 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 18 | Sep 23 |
| 32°F | Sep 6 | Sep 10 | Sep 14 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 4 |
| 28°F | Sep 17 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 18 |
| 24°F | Oct 1 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 20°F | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 |
| 16°F | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 114 | 108 | 104 | 100 | 97 | 93 | 89 | 84 | 76 |
| 32°F | 139 | 133 | 127 | 122 | 118 | 114 | 110 | 106 | 100 |
| 28°F | 164 | 158 | 153 | 149 | 145 | 140 | 136 | 129 | 123 |
| 24°F | 193 | 186 | 181 | 176 | 172 | 168 | 163 | 158 | 151 |
| 20°F | 217 | 211 | 206 | 202 | 199 | 195 | 192 | 187 | 181 |
| 16°F | 235 | 229 | 225 | 221 | 217 | 214 | 211 | 206 | 201 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 9,565
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 144
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 2,997
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,143
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,416
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 824
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 395
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,643 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,431 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 1,297 | 0 | 1 |
| April | 854 | 0 | 8 |
| May | 484 | 4 | 93 |
| June | 200 | 27 | 285 |
| July | 88 | 63 | 440 |
| August | 120 | 38 | 384 |
| September | 328 | 11 | 177 |
| October | 693 | 0 | 27 |
| November | 1,016 | 0 | 2 |
| December | 1,412 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 0.8 km from Eustis. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00172700 (Eustis). Public domain.