Cherryfield Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Jonesboro. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 3 and the first fall freeze around October 9, a growing season of about 158 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 16, first September 29
- Median at 32°F
- last May 3, first October 9
- Median at 28°F
- last April 22, first October 24
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 29 | May 25 | May 21 | May 18 | May 16 | May 13 | May 10 | May 8 | May 4 |
| 32°F | May 16 | May 11 | May 8 | May 5 | May 3 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 22 | Apr 20 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 |
| 24°F | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 8 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 |
| 20°F | Apr 14 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 18 |
| 16°F | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 15 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 12 |
| 32°F | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 29 |
| 28°F | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 24°F | Oct 21 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 |
| 20°F | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 25 | Nov 27 | Nov 30 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 151 | 145 | 141 | 138 | 134 | 130 | 127 | 122 | 116 |
| 32°F | 181 | 172 | 166 | 162 | 158 | 154 | 151 | 147 | 140 |
| 28°F | 205 | 198 | 194 | 190 | 185 | 181 | 176 | 171 | 164 |
| 24°F | 228 | 222 | 217 | 214 | 210 | 206 | 203 | 199 | 192 |
| 20°F | 249 | 242 | 238 | 234 | 231 | 228 | 223 | 220 | 214 |
| 16°F | 265 | 259 | 254 | 250 | 246 | 242 | 239 | 235 | 228 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,788
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 184
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,596
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,586
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,741
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,054
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 522
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,423 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,208 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 1,068 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 705 | 0 | 9 |
| May | 414 | 2 | 103 |
| June | 168 | 23 | 307 |
| July | 45 | 76 | 496 |
| August | 42 | 69 | 491 |
| September | 199 | 15 | 273 |
| October | 524 | 1 | 59 |
| November | 810 | 0 | 4 |
| December | 1,181 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 22.3 km from Cherryfield. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00174183 (Jonesboro). Public domain.