Clinton County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Byrdstown. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 12 and the first fall freeze around October 25, a growing season of about 196 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 26, first October 16
- Median at 32°F
- last April 12, first October 25
- Median at 28°F
- last March 31, first November 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 11 | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 |
| 32°F | Apr 30 | Apr 24 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 4 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 3 | Feb 26 |
| 20°F | Mar 23 | Mar 17 | Mar 12 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 23 | Feb 17 | Feb 8 |
| 16°F | Mar 13 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 13 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 23 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 32°F | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 |
| 24°F | Nov 2 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 |
| 20°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 |
| 16°F | Nov 24 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 14 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 194 | 186 | 181 | 177 | 173 | 169 | 164 | 159 | 152 |
| 32°F | 216 | 208 | 204 | 199 | 196 | 191 | 186 | 181 | 173 |
| 28°F | 242 | 233 | 227 | 222 | 218 | 214 | 209 | 205 | 198 |
| 24°F | 271 | 262 | 255 | 249 | 243 | 237 | 232 | 226 | 219 |
| 20°F | 301 | 293 | 285 | 277 | 270 | 264 | 260 | 252 | 241 |
| 16°F | 330 | 322 | 313 | 307 | 302 | 296 | 290 | 281 | 267 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 99% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,125
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,150
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,710
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,291
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,023
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,911
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,953
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 893 | 0 | 21 |
| February | 709 | 1 | 29 |
| March | 542 | 5 | 97 |
| April | 269 | 26 | 250 |
| May | 95 | 93 | 467 |
| June | 8 | 228 | 670 |
| July | 1 | 328 | 792 |
| August | 2 | 293 | 756 |
| September | 43 | 148 | 556 |
| October | 249 | 28 | 273 |
| November | 532 | 1 | 78 |
| December | 783 | 0 | 33 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 16.5 km from Clinton County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00401310 (Byrdstown). Public domain.