Kansas

Colby, Kansas Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Colby 1SW, 1.5 km from Colby

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 91°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 15°F. A normal year brings 20.4 in of precipitation and 27.2 in of snow.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Colby (CBK), since 1950. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Colby through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.-50050100150JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
78°F
Normal low
47°F
Record high
95°Fin 1958
Record low
29°Fin 1989
Chance of a wet day
19%
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysSnowfallFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January43°F15°F83°F (2015)-24°F (1959)0.41 in3.05.1 in31.01,1140
February46°F17°F85°F (2016)-26°F (2021)0.56 in4.15.8 in27.29370
March56°F26°F95°F (2026)-22°F (1960)0.92 in4.94.2 in24.67490
April65°F34°F98°F (1989)5°F (1989)1.97 in6.82.2 in12.64674
May74°F46°F103°F (2003)20°F (1967)2.92 in10.30.7 in1.820452
June86°F57°F113°F (2012)33°F (1969)2.62 in8.60.0 in0.027231
July91°F62°F109°F (1990)42°F (1990)3.81 in9.30.0 in0.03364
August88°F60°F106°F (1995)40°F (1964)3.04 in8.30.0 in0.07289
September81°F50°F104°F (1985)21°F (1985)1.44 in5.50.2 in0.495119
October68°F36°F97°F (2000)1°F (2020)1.56 in5.81.6 in10.240510
November54°F25°F91°F (2016)-8°F (1976)0.63 in3.73.5 in25.27650
December44°F16°F83°F (1964)-32°F (1989)0.51 in3.23.9 in30.71,0770
Year66°F37°F20.39 in7427.2 in1645,8511,069

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

20.4 in in a normal year, most in July.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Colby, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Snow

NOAA 1991-2020 snowfall normals for Colby 1SW.

27.2 in of snow in a normal year.

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Colby 1SW. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around May 2 and the first fall freeze around October 9, a growing season of about 156 days.

Median at 36°F
last May 13, first September 30
Median at 32°F
last May 2, first October 9
Median at 28°F
last April 23, first October 18

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Colby.

The muggiest month is July, when 8 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January19°F64%100%0%0%0%0%0%
February20°F61%100%0%0%0%0%0%
March26°F56%100%0%0%0%0%0%
April32°F54%100%0%0%0%0%0%
May44°F56%92%7%1%0%0%0%
June53°F55%54%31%14%1%0%0%
July58°F54%27%35%30%8%0%0%
August57°F56%31%37%26%5%0%0%
September47°F53%80%15%4%0%0%0%
October36°F56%99%1%0%0%0%0%
November26°F60%100%0%0%0%0%0%
December20°F64%100%0%0%0%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is September, with the sky 42 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is February, at 60 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is April, averaging 12.8 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 20, with 14 h 58 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 19, with 9 h 23 min.

Hours of daylight at Colby through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

Month pages

The weather in Colby in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1950. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00141699 (Colby 1SW), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USC00141699, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.