Fremont Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Angola. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 30 and the first fall freeze around October 16, a growing season of about 167 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 8, first October 5
- Median at 32°F
- last April 30, first October 16
- Median at 28°F
- last April 19, first October 29
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 23 | May 18 | May 15 | May 12 | May 8 | May 5 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 |
| 32°F | May 15 | May 9 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 17 |
| 28°F | May 5 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 |
| 24°F | Apr 22 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 25 |
| 20°F | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 31 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 |
| 16°F | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 19 | Mar 16 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 2 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 1 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 |
| 28°F | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 |
| 20°F | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 |
| 16°F | Nov 12 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 166 | 159 | 154 | 150 | 147 | 143 | 139 | 135 | 129 |
| 32°F | 187 | 181 | 175 | 171 | 167 | 163 | 159 | 154 | 148 |
| 28°F | 210 | 203 | 199 | 195 | 191 | 187 | 183 | 177 | 170 |
| 24°F | 234 | 226 | 221 | 217 | 213 | 210 | 206 | 201 | 195 |
| 20°F | 257 | 250 | 245 | 240 | 236 | 232 | 227 | 223 | 217 |
| 16°F | 281 | 273 | 266 | 261 | 255 | 250 | 246 | 240 | 231 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 6,676
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 620
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,787
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,687
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,721
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,886
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,179
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,294 | 0 | 1 |
| February | 1,105 | 0 | 1 |
| March | 926 | 1 | 17 |
| April | 548 | 4 | 75 |
| May | 239 | 40 | 288 |
| June | 45 | 138 | 543 |
| July | 9 | 211 | 666 |
| August | 19 | 163 | 609 |
| September | 136 | 58 | 378 |
| October | 451 | 6 | 123 |
| November | 788 | 0 | 18 |
| December | 1,118 | 0 | 4 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 10.3 km from Fremont. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00120200 (Angola). Public domain.