Lawrence County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Lawrenceville 2WSW. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 12 and the first fall freeze around October 25, a growing season of about 193 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 24, first October 16
- Median at 32°F
- last April 12, first October 25
- Median at 28°F
- last April 1, first November 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 10 | May 6 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 |
| 32°F | Apr 30 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 31 |
| 28°F | Apr 17 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 17 |
| 24°F | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 3 |
| 20°F | Mar 29 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 15 | Mar 12 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 | Feb 27 | Feb 18 |
| 16°F | Mar 19 | Mar 14 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 14 | Feb 6 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 20 |
| 24°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 |
| 16°F | Nov 17 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 191 | 184 | 180 | 175 | 171 | 167 | 163 | 159 | 152 |
| 32°F | 213 | 206 | 202 | 198 | 193 | 189 | 185 | 180 | 172 |
| 28°F | 237 | 229 | 223 | 219 | 214 | 210 | 206 | 201 | 193 |
| 24°F | 263 | 254 | 249 | 244 | 239 | 233 | 229 | 222 | 214 |
| 20°F | 288 | 279 | 272 | 266 | 261 | 255 | 249 | 242 | 233 |
| 16°F | 310 | 301 | 293 | 288 | 283 | 277 | 270 | 264 | 253 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,929
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,291
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,430
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,132
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,971
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,943
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,049
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,079 | 0 | 5 |
| February | 861 | 0 | 9 |
| March | 664 | 3 | 63 |
| April | 326 | 17 | 201 |
| May | 101 | 107 | 473 |
| June | 9 | 283 | 724 |
| July | 1 | 371 | 835 |
| August | 2 | 318 | 781 |
| September | 50 | 161 | 562 |
| October | 283 | 30 | 251 |
| November | 612 | 1 | 57 |
| December | 942 | 0 | 9 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 0.8 km from Lawrence County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00114957 (Lawrenceville 2WSW). Public domain.