Victor Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Driggs. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around June 13 and the first fall freeze around September 9, a growing season of about 86 days.
- Median at 32°F
- last June 13, first September 9
- Median at 28°F
- last May 22, first September 20
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 32°F | Jun 28 | Jun 23 | Jun 20 | Jun 16 | Jun 13 | Jun 9 | Jun 5 | Jun 2 | May 27 |
| 28°F | Jun 11 | Jun 5 | Jun 1 | May 28 | May 22 | May 18 | May 14 | May 10 | May 5 |
| 24°F | May 24 | May 16 | May 11 | May 8 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 21 |
| 20°F | May 10 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 7 |
| 16°F | Apr 27 | Apr 21 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 24 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 32°F | Aug 26 | Aug 30 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 9 | Sep 11 | Sep 14 | Sep 18 | Sep 23 |
| 28°F | Sep 4 | Sep 9 | Sep 13 | Sep 17 | Sep 20 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 4 |
| 24°F | Sep 14 | Sep 21 | Sep 26 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 |
| 20°F | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 31 |
| 16°F | Oct 7 | Oct 14 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 78 | 72 | 67 | 63 | 59 | 55 | 50 | 44 | 35 |
| 32°F | 108 | 100 | 95 | 90 | 86 | 82 | 78 | 72 | 64 |
| 28°F | 142 | 135 | 128 | 124 | 118 | 113 | 109 | 102 | 96 |
| 24°F | 167 | 161 | 156 | 151 | 147 | 143 | 139 | 133 | 126 |
| 20°F | 195 | 187 | 182 | 177 | 172 | 168 | 162 | 156 | 148 |
| 16°F | 222 | 213 | 208 | 203 | 197 | 192 | 188 | 182 | 174 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 8,414
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 120
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,134
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,217
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,458
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 850
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 396
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,362 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,144 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 1,014 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 729 | 0 | 12 |
| May | 469 | 1 | 90 |
| June | 242 | 8 | 233 |
| July | 58 | 64 | 471 |
| August | 83 | 43 | 426 |
| September | 291 | 4 | 195 |
| October | 670 | 0 | 30 |
| November | 1,010 | 0 | 1 |
| December | 1,344 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 14.2 km from Victor. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00102676 (Driggs). Public domain.