Priest River Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Newport. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 12 and the first fall freeze around September 21, a growing season of about 130 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 1, first September 6
- Median at 32°F
- last May 12, first September 21
- Median at 28°F
- last April 30, first October 2
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 26 | Jun 16 | Jun 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 1 | May 29 | May 25 | May 19 | May 14 |
| 32°F | May 29 | May 23 | May 18 | May 14 | May 12 | May 9 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 28 |
| 28°F | May 14 | May 9 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 19 | Apr 13 |
| 24°F | May 2 | Apr 26 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 28 | Mar 19 |
| 20°F | Apr 9 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 |
| 16°F | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 20 | Feb 10 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 24 | Aug 30 | Sep 1 | Sep 4 | Sep 6 | Sep 9 | Sep 12 | Sep 16 | Sep 21 |
| 32°F | Sep 5 | Sep 10 | Sep 15 | Sep 18 | Sep 21 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 5 |
| 28°F | Sep 18 | Sep 23 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 10 | Oct 18 | Oct 26 |
| 24°F | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 15 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 14 |
| 20°F | Oct 7 | Oct 19 | Oct 27 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 29 |
| 16°F | Oct 21 | Nov 2 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 | Dec 16 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 118 | 111 | 105 | 100 | 95 | 90 | 84 | 78 | 68 |
| 32°F | 151 | 145 | 139 | 135 | 130 | 126 | 121 | 115 | 107 |
| 28°F | 185 | 175 | 168 | 162 | 157 | 152 | 148 | 142 | 135 |
| 24°F | 227 | 216 | 209 | 201 | 195 | 188 | 182 | 174 | 164 |
| 20°F | 262 | 252 | 244 | 239 | 233 | 227 | 220 | 213 | 201 |
| 16°F | 293 | 282 | 274 | 266 | 259 | 251 | 245 | 237 | 226 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,078
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 256
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,687
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,672
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,824
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,132
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 602
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,149 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 958 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 839 | 0 | 1 |
| April | 590 | 0 | 28 |
| May | 327 | 4 | 175 |
| June | 167 | 28 | 314 |
| July | 44 | 117 | 538 |
| August | 61 | 95 | 499 |
| September | 243 | 12 | 234 |
| October | 619 | 0 | 34 |
| November | 923 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 1,161 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 10.1 km from Priest River. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00455844 (Newport). Public domain.