Bibb County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Macon Middle Ga Rgnl AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 21 and the first fall freeze around November 10, a growing season of about 235 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 3, first November 1
- Median at 32°F
- last March 21, first November 10
- Median at 28°F
- last March 3, first November 24
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 |
| 32°F | Apr 7 | Apr 2 | Mar 29 | Mar 25 | Mar 21 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 8 | Feb 28 |
| 28°F | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 13 | Mar 7 | Mar 3 | Feb 28 | Feb 22 | Feb 15 | Feb 5 |
| 24°F | Mar 12 | Mar 2 | Feb 25 | Feb 19 | Feb 14 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 27 | Jan 18 |
| 20°F | Feb 23 | Feb 11 | Feb 6 | Feb 1 | Jan 29 | Jan 24 | Jan 18 | Jan 9 | Dec 30 |
| 16°F | Feb 8 | Feb 2 | Jan 30 | Jan 26 | Jan 22 | Jan 17 | Jan 12 | Jan 6 | Dec 26 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
| 32°F | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 29 |
| 28°F | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 21 |
| 24°F | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 5 | Jan 14 |
| 20°F | Dec 3 | Dec 12 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 2 |
| 16°F | Dec 23 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 16 | Jan 20 | Jan 25 | Jan 30 | Feb 6 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 232 | 224 | 219 | 215 | 211 | 206 | 202 | 196 | 189 |
| 32°F | 260 | 252 | 246 | 240 | 235 | 230 | 225 | 219 | 212 |
| 28°F | 297 | 287 | 279 | 273 | 267 | 260 | 255 | 247 | 238 |
| 24°F | 340 | 327 | 317 | 309 | 301 | 295 | 287 | 278 | 267 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 353 | 344 | 337 | 332 | 325 | 316 | 304 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 354 | 343 | 331 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 98% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 79% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 38% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,146
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,326
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 9,363
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 7,653
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 6,077
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 4,658
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 3,403
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 542 | 2 | 83 |
| February | 390 | 5 | 116 |
| March | 249 | 24 | 266 |
| April | 93 | 77 | 436 |
| May | 12 | 257 | 710 |
| June | 0 | 435 | 885 |
| July | 0 | 542 | 1,007 |
| August | 0 | 510 | 975 |
| September | 3 | 339 | 786 |
| October | 79 | 112 | 500 |
| November | 295 | 19 | 209 |
| December | 483 | 4 | 105 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 14.2 km from Bibb County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00003813 (Macon Middle Ga Rgnl AP). Public domain.