Millsboro Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Georgetown Sussex CO AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 4 and the first fall freeze around November 6, a growing season of about 217 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 16, first October 27
- Median at 32°F
- last April 4, first November 6
- Median at 28°F
- last March 23, first November 19
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 2 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 14 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 1 |
| 32°F | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 6 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 |
| 28°F | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 26 | Mar 23 | Mar 20 | Mar 16 | Mar 11 | Mar 3 |
| 24°F | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 |
| 20°F | Mar 15 | Mar 8 | Mar 4 | Mar 1 | Feb 25 | Feb 20 | Feb 15 | Feb 9 | Feb 2 |
| 16°F | Mar 4 | Feb 27 | Feb 20 | Feb 13 | Feb 8 | Feb 3 | Jan 31 | Jan 27 | Jan 15 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 24°F | Nov 14 | Nov 21 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 |
| 20°F | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 16 | Dec 21 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 15 |
| 16°F | Dec 13 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 | Jan 31 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 211 | 204 | 200 | 196 | 191 | 187 | 183 | 178 | 170 |
| 32°F | 239 | 230 | 225 | 221 | 217 | 213 | 209 | 205 | 198 |
| 28°F | 268 | 260 | 254 | 249 | 244 | 240 | 236 | 231 | 223 |
| 24°F | 300 | 290 | 282 | 276 | 271 | 267 | 262 | 256 | 248 |
| 20°F | 326 | 315 | 309 | 304 | 299 | 294 | 288 | 281 | 271 |
| 16°F | 357 | 342 | 334 | 329 | 323 | 316 | 309 | 304 | 295 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 94% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 4,070
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,396
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 6,911
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,486
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 4,225
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,124
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,183
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 871 | 0 | 16 |
| February | 731 | 0 | 20 |
| March | 600 | 3 | 67 |
| April | 301 | 25 | 213 |
| May | 107 | 91 | 451 |
| June | 10 | 267 | 706 |
| July | 0 | 422 | 886 |
| August | 0 | 363 | 828 |
| September | 24 | 184 | 611 |
| October | 214 | 38 | 303 |
| November | 478 | 2 | 90 |
| December | 735 | 1 | 34 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.3 km from Millsboro. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00013764 (Georgetown Sussex CO AP). Public domain.