Stonegate Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Denver Centennial AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 5 and the first fall freeze around October 8, a growing season of about 154 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 15, first October 1
- Median at 32°F
- last May 5, first October 8
- Median at 28°F
- last April 25, first October 17
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 30 | May 24 | May 21 | May 18 | May 15 | May 12 | May 10 | May 7 | May 3 |
| 32°F | May 17 | May 13 | May 10 | May 7 | May 5 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 24 |
| 28°F | May 9 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 10 |
| 24°F | Apr 30 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 3 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F | Apr 22 | Apr 15 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 13 |
| 16°F | Apr 13 | Apr 5 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 20 | Mar 15 | Mar 11 | Mar 5 | Feb 28 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 17 | Sep 22 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 |
| 32°F | Sep 25 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 |
| 28°F | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 |
| 24°F | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 20°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 |
| 16°F | Oct 25 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 153 | 147 | 144 | 140 | 136 | 133 | 129 | 124 | 117 |
| 32°F | 170 | 165 | 161 | 157 | 154 | 151 | 147 | 142 | 135 |
| 28°F | 192 | 185 | 180 | 176 | 172 | 168 | 164 | 159 | 153 |
| 24°F | 215 | 208 | 203 | 198 | 194 | 189 | 185 | 180 | 171 |
| 20°F | 238 | 230 | 223 | 218 | 214 | 209 | 204 | 198 | 189 |
| 16°F | 260 | 251 | 244 | 239 | 233 | 228 | 222 | 215 | 207 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 6,014
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 636
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,888
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,708
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,708
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,871
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,182
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,029 | 0 | 1 |
| February | 896 | 0 | 4 |
| March | 750 | 0 | 24 |
| April | 548 | 1 | 64 |
| May | 303 | 15 | 223 |
| June | 63 | 114 | 502 |
| July | 4 | 251 | 711 |
| August | 14 | 192 | 643 |
| September | 127 | 62 | 397 |
| October | 468 | 3 | 118 |
| November | 771 | 0 | 20 |
| December | 1,041 | 0 | 2 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 5.8 km from Stonegate. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00093067 (Denver Centennial AP). Public domain.