Granby Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Grand Lake 6 Ssw. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around June 13 and the first fall freeze around September 7, a growing season of about 84 days.
- Median at 32°F
- last June 13, first September 7
- Median at 28°F
- last May 26, first September 22
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 32°F | Jun 28 | Jun 23 | Jun 19 | Jun 17 | Jun 13 | Jun 10 | Jun 8 | Jun 5 | Jun 1 |
| 28°F | Jun 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 2 | May 30 | May 26 | May 23 | May 20 | May 17 | May 12 |
| 24°F | May 23 | May 18 | May 15 | May 12 | May 10 | May 7 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 29 |
| 20°F | May 14 | May 9 | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 16 |
| 16°F | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 27 | Apr 23 | Apr 20 | Apr 15 | Apr 13 | Apr 10 | Apr 5 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| 32°F | Aug 21 | Aug 29 | Sep 2 | Sep 5 | Sep 7 | Sep 10 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 21 |
| 28°F | Sep 8 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 |
| 24°F | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 18 |
| 20°F | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 |
| 16°F | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 74 | 68 | 61 | 57 | 53 | 47 | 42 | 37 | 31 |
| 32°F | 103 | 97 | 92 | 89 | 84 | 80 | 75 | 70 | 61 |
| 28°F | 139 | 131 | 126 | 122 | 118 | 114 | 110 | 105 | 97 |
| 24°F | 166 | 159 | 154 | 150 | 146 | 143 | 139 | 135 | 129 |
| 20°F | 187 | 181 | 177 | 173 | 169 | 165 | 161 | 157 | 150 |
| 16°F | 206 | 200 | 196 | 192 | 187 | 183 | 179 | 173 | 166 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 10,017
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 2,244
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 1,433
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 778
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 305
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 54
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,576 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,330 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 1,192 | 0 | 0 |
| April | 879 | 0 | 0 |
| May | 608 | 0 | 19 |
| June | 327 | 0 | 139 |
| July | 173 | 1 | 293 |
| August | 225 | 1 | 242 |
| September | 410 | 0 | 81 |
| October | 747 | 0 | 3 |
| November | 1,091 | 0 | 0 |
| December | 1,460 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.6 km from Granby. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00053500 (Grand Lake 6 Ssw). Public domain.