Fountain Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Colorado Springs Muni AP. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 3 and the first fall freeze around October 8, a growing season of about 158 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 14, first October 1
- Median at 32°F
- last May 3, first October 8
- Median at 28°F
- last April 24, first October 16
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 26 | May 22 | May 18 | May 16 | May 14 | May 12 | May 9 | May 7 | May 3 |
| 32°F | May 15 | May 11 | May 8 | May 6 | May 3 | May 1 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | May 5 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 27 | Apr 24 | Apr 21 | Apr 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 8 |
| 24°F | Apr 27 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 |
| 20°F | Apr 19 | Apr 13 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 29 | Mar 24 | Mar 18 | Mar 11 |
| 16°F | Apr 7 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 23 | Mar 17 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Feb 27 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 17 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 12 |
| 32°F | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 |
| 28°F | Oct 4 | Oct 8 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 24°F | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 |
| 20°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 |
| 16°F | Oct 27 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 154 | 149 | 145 | 142 | 139 | 136 | 132 | 127 | 120 |
| 32°F | 174 | 168 | 164 | 161 | 158 | 154 | 150 | 147 | 140 |
| 28°F | 193 | 187 | 183 | 179 | 176 | 172 | 168 | 164 | 158 |
| 24°F | 217 | 210 | 205 | 200 | 196 | 191 | 187 | 182 | 175 |
| 20°F | 243 | 235 | 228 | 222 | 217 | 212 | 207 | 201 | 193 |
| 16°F | 264 | 256 | 250 | 245 | 239 | 234 | 228 | 222 | 213 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,889
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 608
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,938
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,747
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,730
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,872
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,162
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,031 | 0 | 1 |
| February | 886 | 0 | 3 |
| March | 741 | 0 | 23 |
| April | 526 | 1 | 73 |
| May | 262 | 17 | 251 |
| June | 53 | 119 | 516 |
| July | 6 | 234 | 693 |
| August | 14 | 172 | 623 |
| September | 122 | 62 | 399 |
| October | 448 | 3 | 127 |
| November | 767 | 0 | 19 |
| December | 1,034 | 0 | 1 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 14.3 km from Fountain. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USW00093037 (Colorado Springs Muni AP). Public domain.