Evergreen Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Evergreen. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 23 and the first fall freeze around September 22, a growing season of about 118 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 10, first September 11
- Median at 32°F
- last May 23, first September 22
- Median at 28°F
- last May 9, first October 2
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 26 | Jun 21 | Jun 17 | Jun 13 | Jun 10 | Jun 7 | Jun 5 | Jun 2 | May 29 |
| 32°F | Jun 10 | Jun 2 | May 29 | May 26 | May 23 | May 20 | May 17 | May 14 | May 9 |
| 28°F | May 22 | May 18 | May 15 | May 12 | May 9 | May 7 | May 4 | May 2 | Apr 29 |
| 24°F | May 15 | May 10 | May 6 | May 3 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 21 | Apr 16 |
| 20°F | May 7 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 |
| 16°F | Apr 30 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 12 | Apr 8 | Apr 5 | Mar 31 | Mar 23 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Aug 27 | Sep 1 | Sep 5 | Sep 8 | Sep 11 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 23 |
| 32°F | Sep 6 | Sep 13 | Sep 16 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 3 |
| 28°F | Sep 18 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 15 |
| 24°F | Sep 27 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 |
| 20°F | Oct 3 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 16°F | Oct 11 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 13 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 111 | 104 | 99 | 95 | 90 | 86 | 81 | 75 | 67 |
| 32°F | 138 | 131 | 127 | 122 | 118 | 115 | 110 | 104 | 95 |
| 28°F | 163 | 156 | 152 | 148 | 145 | 141 | 137 | 132 | 125 |
| 24°F | 183 | 176 | 172 | 168 | 164 | 159 | 154 | 149 | 142 |
| 20°F | 201 | 195 | 190 | 185 | 181 | 176 | 171 | 166 | 158 |
| 16°F | 224 | 215 | 209 | 204 | 198 | 194 | 189 | 184 | 176 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 7,467
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 99
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 3,339
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 2,330
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 1,514
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 868
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 385
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,133 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 1,011 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 901 | 0 | 2 |
| April | 716 | 0 | 10 |
| May | 473 | 1 | 93 |
| June | 183 | 13 | 288 |
| July | 51 | 54 | 468 |
| August | 86 | 29 | 408 |
| September | 273 | 3 | 209 |
| October | 623 | 0 | 34 |
| November | 881 | 0 | 2 |
| December | 1,138 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 0.6 km from Evergreen. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00052790 (Evergreen). Public domain.