Delta County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Cedaredge 3E. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 3 and the first fall freeze around October 9, a growing season of about 156 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 18, first October 2
- Median at 32°F
- last May 3, first October 9
- Median at 28°F
- last April 25, first October 19
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 4 | May 30 | May 25 | May 21 | May 18 | May 15 | May 11 | May 7 | May 1 |
| 32°F | May 21 | May 15 | May 11 | May 7 | May 3 | May 1 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | May 10 | May 4 | May 1 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 8 |
| 24°F | Apr 30 | Apr 24 | Apr 19 | Apr 15 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Mar 30 | Mar 22 |
| 20°F | Apr 16 | Apr 8 | Apr 3 | Mar 30 | Mar 23 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 8 | Mar 3 |
| 16°F | Mar 31 | Mar 21 | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 28 | Feb 22 | Feb 14 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 15 |
| 32°F | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 |
| 28°F | Oct 4 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 4 |
| 24°F | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 |
| 20°F | Oct 23 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 |
| 16°F | Nov 1 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 155 | 149 | 143 | 140 | 136 | 131 | 127 | 122 | 116 |
| 32°F | 177 | 170 | 165 | 160 | 156 | 152 | 148 | 142 | 135 |
| 28°F | 198 | 191 | 185 | 181 | 177 | 173 | 167 | 162 | 156 |
| 24°F | 226 | 217 | 210 | 205 | 201 | 196 | 191 | 185 | 178 |
| 20°F | 255 | 247 | 241 | 234 | 228 | 222 | 216 | 209 | 201 |
| 16°F | 282 | 273 | 267 | 261 | 256 | 250 | 244 | 236 | 225 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 6,428
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 557
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 4,600
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 3,506
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 2,561
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 1,757
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,085
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,155 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 945 | 0 | 0 |
| March | 792 | 0 | 10 |
| April | 563 | 0 | 52 |
| May | 300 | 13 | 224 |
| June | 66 | 108 | 494 |
| July | 4 | 232 | 693 |
| August | 12 | 166 | 618 |
| September | 131 | 38 | 367 |
| October | 486 | 1 | 95 |
| November | 822 | 0 | 8 |
| December | 1,153 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 5.4 km from Delta County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00051443 (Cedaredge 3E). Public domain.