Crowley County Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Ordway 1 Ene. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around May 2 and the first fall freeze around October 8, a growing season of about 159 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last May 12, first October 1
- Median at 32°F
- last May 2, first October 8
- Median at 28°F
- last April 23, first October 16
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 26 | May 20 | May 17 | May 14 | May 12 | May 9 | May 6 | May 4 | May 1 |
| 32°F | May 14 | May 10 | May 7 | May 4 | May 2 | Apr 30 | Apr 28 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 |
| 28°F | May 6 | May 2 | Apr 29 | Apr 26 | Apr 23 | Apr 21 | Apr 18 | Apr 14 | Apr 9 |
| 24°F | Apr 28 | Apr 22 | Apr 19 | Apr 16 | Apr 13 | Apr 9 | Apr 5 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 |
| 20°F | Apr 19 | Apr 13 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 27 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 12 |
| 16°F | Apr 10 | Apr 3 | Mar 27 | Mar 21 | Mar 16 | Mar 13 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 19 | Sep 23 | Sep 26 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 |
| 32°F | Sep 25 | Sep 30 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 |
| 28°F | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 24°F | Oct 10 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 20°F | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 |
| 16°F | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 157 | 152 | 149 | 145 | 142 | 138 | 135 | 131 | 125 |
| 32°F | 174 | 169 | 165 | 162 | 159 | 156 | 151 | 147 | 141 |
| 28°F | 194 | 186 | 181 | 178 | 174 | 171 | 168 | 164 | 157 |
| 24°F | 216 | 209 | 202 | 198 | 194 | 189 | 184 | 179 | 172 |
| 20°F | 238 | 229 | 224 | 219 | 215 | 210 | 204 | 198 | 190 |
| 16°F | 259 | 252 | 247 | 241 | 235 | 230 | 224 | 218 | 209 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 100% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 5,774
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,102
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 5,683
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 4,492
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,440
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,529
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,753
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1,130 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 911 | 0 | 2 |
| March | 701 | 0 | 30 |
| April | 443 | 2 | 115 |
| May | 173 | 51 | 359 |
| June | 19 | 229 | 660 |
| July | 1 | 387 | 851 |
| August | 5 | 317 | 776 |
| September | 83 | 113 | 485 |
| October | 409 | 5 | 147 |
| November | 785 | 0 | 16 |
| December | 1,114 | 0 | 0 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 12.6 km from Crowley County. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00056131 (Ordway 1 Ene). Public domain.