California

Fortuna, California Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Scotia, 13.5 km from Fortuna

The warmest month is September, with an average high of 73°F; the coldest is December, with an average low of 42°F. A normal year brings 47.7 in of precipitation.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Fortuna (FOT), since 1926. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Fortuna through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.020406080100120JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
72°F
Normal low
51°F
Record high
95°Fin 1964
Record low
40°Fin 1970
Chance of a wet day
13%
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January57°F43°F76°F (1986)20°F (1949)8.59 in17.21.94770
February58°F43°F82°F (1930)23°F (1989)7.83 in15.11.14130
March59°F44°F86°F (1929)29°F (1953)6.93 in16.80.24230
April62°F45°F92°F (2014)31°F (2023)3.89 in14.00.03491
May64°F49°F97°F (2008)33°F (1950)1.91 in9.70.02673
June67°F51°F94°F (1935)40°F (1977)0.57 in5.00.01754
July70°F54°F93°F (2024)40°F (1991)0.14 in1.90.01098
August72°F54°F93°F (2020)41°F (1957)0.05 in1.40.07913
September73°F52°F104°F (2017)37°F (1950)0.47 in2.90.010218
October69°F48°F97°F (1980)28°F (1971)2.38 in7.10.02118
November61°F45°F81°F (1931)27°F (1978)5.23 in13.90.83680
December55°F42°F73°F (1963)17°F (1932)9.68 in17.61.95160
Year64°F47°F47.67 in12363,48855

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

47.7 in in a normal year, most in December.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Fortuna, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Scotia. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around February 1 and the first fall freeze around December 19, a growing season of about 328 days.

Median at 36°F
last March 14, first November 23
Median at 32°F
last February 1, first December 19
Median at 28°F
last January 3, first December 31

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Fortuna.

Days with a mean dew point of 65°F or more are rare here in every month.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January38°F88%100%0%0%0%0%0%
February38°F88%100%0%0%0%0%0%
March40°F86%100%0%0%0%0%0%
April42°F83%100%0%0%0%0%0%
May46°F80%97%3%0%0%0%0%
June47°F69%96%4%0%0%0%0%
July47°F54%96%4%0%0%0%0%
August45°F51%99%1%0%0%0%0%
September41°F51%99%1%0%0%0%0%
October39°F62%100%0%0%0%0%0%
November39°F81%100%0%0%0%0%0%
December37°F88%100%0%0%0%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is July, with the sky 23 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is December, at 64 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is January, averaging 4.9 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 16, with 15 h 05 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 17, with 9 h 16 min.

Hours of daylight at Fortuna through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Humboldt County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Humboldt County: 69.5°F (+1.9 °F against 1991-2020), the 7th warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Humboldt County: 0.07 in (-0.11 in against 1991-2020), the 60th driest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Humboldt County: 57.2°F (+2.1 °F against 1991-2020), the 3rd warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Humboldt County: 23.25 in (-14.25 in against 1991-2020), the 12th driest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
70.8°F in 2017
Coolest August
61.4°F in 1899
Wettest August
1.96 in in 1983
Driest August
0.00 in in 1905

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Humboldt County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-4-20+2+41900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

California climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Fortuna in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1926. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00048045 (Scotia), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USC00048045, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.