Campo Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Campo. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around April 30 and the first fall freeze around October 26, a growing season of about 174 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last June 3, first October 2
- Median at 32°F
- last April 30, first October 26
- Median at 28°F
- last April 2, first November 14
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Jun 29 | Jun 20 | Jun 13 | Jun 7 | Jun 3 | May 29 | May 23 | May 15 | May 3 |
| 32°F | Jun 1 | May 19 | May 13 | May 4 | Apr 30 | Apr 25 | Apr 20 | Apr 16 | Apr 9 |
| 28°F | Apr 28 | Apr 17 | Apr 11 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 28 | Mar 18 | Mar 2 | Feb 23 |
| 24°F | Mar 28 | Mar 10 | Feb 27 | Feb 19 | Feb 13 | Feb 5 | Jan 30 | Jan 16 | Dec 29 |
| 20°F | Feb 24 | Feb 13 | Feb 3 | Jan 27 | Jan 16 | Jan 6 | Dec 28 | Dec 17 | Dec 8 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 2 | Sep 14 | Sep 23 | Sep 28 | Oct 2 | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 17 | Oct 23 |
| 32°F | Sep 30 | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 21 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 25 | Jan 8 |
| 20°F | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 2 | Jan 12 | Jan 28 | Feb 13 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 155 | 142 | 132 | 124 | 118 | 111 | 103 | 93 | 80 |
| 32°F | 207 | 196 | 189 | 181 | 174 | 166 | 157 | 148 | 135 |
| 28°F | 271 | 255 | 244 | 235 | 226 | 218 | 210 | 201 | 191 |
| 24°F | 344 | 330 | 316 | 306 | 297 | 286 | 276 | 264 | 249 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 349 | 338 | 328 | 313 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 97% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 53% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 6% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,869
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 912
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 7,181
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 5,437
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 3,872
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 2,587
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 1,615
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 492 | 0 | 59 |
| February | 434 | 0 | 57 |
| March | 400 | 0 | 107 |
| April | 292 | 2 | 175 |
| May | 163 | 26 | 330 |
| June | 52 | 95 | 494 |
| July | 6 | 268 | 727 |
| August | 4 | 303 | 764 |
| September | 27 | 177 | 600 |
| October | 148 | 36 | 356 |
| November | 334 | 2 | 151 |
| December | 518 | 0 | 52 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 2.3 km from Campo. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00041424 (Campo). Public domain.