Bearden Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Fordyce. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 26 and the first fall freeze around November 6, a growing season of about 226 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last April 7, first October 29
- Median at 32°F
- last March 26, first November 6
- Median at 28°F
- last March 10, first November 19
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 24 | Apr 19 | Apr 14 | Apr 11 | Apr 7 | Apr 4 | Apr 1 | Mar 28 | Mar 21 |
| 32°F | Apr 13 | Apr 7 | Apr 3 | Mar 30 | Mar 26 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 6 |
| 28°F | Mar 30 | Mar 24 | Mar 19 | Mar 15 | Mar 10 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 27 | Feb 21 |
| 24°F | Mar 15 | Mar 9 | Mar 5 | Mar 1 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 15 | Feb 8 | Jan 31 |
| 20°F | Mar 6 | Feb 28 | Feb 20 | Feb 13 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 28 | Jan 21 | Jan 11 |
| 16°F | Feb 22 | Feb 11 | Feb 4 | Jan 31 | Jan 26 | Jan 19 | Jan 13 | Jan 6 | Dec 30 |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
| 32°F | Oct 24 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 |
| 24°F | Nov 11 | Nov 18 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 29 |
| 20°F | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 8 | Dec 16 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 16 |
| 16°F | Dec 11 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 225 | 219 | 213 | 208 | 203 | 199 | 194 | 189 | 181 |
| 32°F | 251 | 243 | 236 | 231 | 226 | 222 | 217 | 211 | 201 |
| 28°F | 277 | 269 | 262 | 257 | 252 | 247 | 241 | 235 | 228 |
| 24°F | 312 | 302 | 295 | 288 | 281 | 276 | 270 | 261 | 252 |
| 20°F | 349 | 336 | 330 | 323 | 315 | 308 | 302 | 293 | 280 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 364 | 356 | 347 | 340 | 334 | 325 | 311 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 96% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 73% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 3,091
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 1,918
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 8,180
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 6,621
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 5,213
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 3,957
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 2,857
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 728 | 1 | 35 |
| February | 555 | 2 | 57 |
| March | 383 | 11 | 170 |
| April | 161 | 49 | 349 |
| May | 31 | 178 | 612 |
| June | 1 | 370 | 819 |
| July | 0 | 488 | 953 |
| August | 0 | 466 | 931 |
| September | 13 | 274 | 711 |
| October | 149 | 70 | 394 |
| November | 412 | 9 | 134 |
| December | 659 | 2 | 49 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 22.8 km from Bearden. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00032540 (Fordyce). Public domain.