Globe Frost Dates and Growing Season
Frost and the growing season
NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Globe #3. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.
The last spring freeze typically comes around March 11 and the first fall freeze around November 21, a growing season of about 253 days.
- Median at 36°F
- last March 30, first November 12
- Median at 32°F
- last March 11, first November 21
- Median at 28°F
- last February 21, first December 3
Last freeze in spring
The chance of a later freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one spring in ten still freezes after the date; planting after the 10 percent date for 32°F is the cautious choice.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 18 | Apr 10 | Apr 6 | Apr 2 | Mar 30 | Mar 25 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 12 |
| 32°F | Mar 29 | Mar 22 | Mar 18 | Mar 14 | Mar 11 | Mar 7 | Mar 4 | Feb 28 | Feb 19 |
| 28°F | Mar 11 | Mar 6 | Mar 2 | Feb 26 | Feb 21 | Feb 16 | Feb 9 | Feb 2 | Jan 23 |
| 24°F | Feb 24 | Feb 16 | Feb 7 | Feb 1 | Jan 24 | Jan 18 | Jan 11 | Jan 6 | Dec 28 |
| 20°F | Feb 4 | Jan 23 | Jan 15 | Jan 9 | Jan 5 | Jan 1 | Dec 30 | Dec 23 | Dec 15 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
First freeze in fall
The chance of an earlier freeze than the date shown. At 10 percent, one fall in ten freezes before the date.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 25 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 |
| 32°F | Nov 6 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 28°F | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 6 | Dec 9 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 |
| 24°F | Nov 28 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 12 | Dec 16 | Dec 20 | Dec 25 | Dec 30 | Jan 9 |
| 20°F | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 21 |
| 16°F | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Growing season length
Days between the last spring and first fall freeze at each threshold, with the chance of a season at least that long.
| Threshold | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | 246 | 240 | 234 | 229 | 225 | 221 | 216 | 210 | 204 |
| 32°F | 278 | 270 | 264 | 257 | 253 | 248 | 242 | 236 | 228 |
| 28°F | 317 | 305 | 298 | 291 | 285 | 279 | 274 | 268 | 260 |
| 24°F | 354 | 344 | 338 | 331 | 325 | 318 | 312 | 303 | 292 |
| 20°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 363 | 356 | 349 | 341 | 329 |
| 16°F | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 365 | 361 |
How often it gets that cold
The share of years with at least one night at or below each temperature.
- 36°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 32°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 28°F or colder
- 100% of years
- 24°F or colder
- 98% of years
- 20°F or colder
- 54% of years
- 16°F or colder
- 10% of years
Degree days
A degree day is one degree of the daily mean temperature beyond a base, for one day. Heating degree days count cold (the fuel a house burns), cooling degree days heat, growing degree days the warmth a crop needs; each crop has its own base.
- Heating degree days, base 65°F
- 2,712
- Cooling degree days, base 65°F
- 2,248
- Growing degree days, base 40°F
- 8,731
- Growing degree days, base 45°F
- 7,073
- Growing degree days, base 50°F
- 5,597
- Growing degree days, base 55°F
- 4,312
- Growing degree days, base 60°F
- 3,198
Growing degree days by month, base 50°F
Heating and cooling by month
| Month | Heating DD | Cooling DD | Growing DD 50 |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 648 | 0 | 8 |
| February | 480 | 0 | 51 |
| March | 334 | 2 | 167 |
| April | 136 | 38 | 357 |
| May | 35 | 189 | 619 |
| June | 1 | 465 | 915 |
| July | 0 | 580 | 1,045 |
| August | 0 | 530 | 995 |
| September | 2 | 349 | 798 |
| October | 76 | 92 | 484 |
| November | 360 | 3 | 144 |
| December | 641 | 0 | 16 |
What this means
NOAA computes these from the daily lows at the station over 1991-2020, fitting the dates of each year's last and first freeze to a distribution, so a date can be stated at any level of risk. 36°F is a frost risk for tender plants on a clear, calm night, since the ground cools below the air above it; 32°F is a freeze; 28°F is a hard freeze that kills most annuals.
The station is 0.7 km from Globe. Low ground, valleys and open fields freeze earlier and later than a town center or a hillside.
More
Sources
NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, annual and seasonal normals for station USC00023501 (Globe #3). Public domain.