Alabama

Mulga, Alabama Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Bessemer 3 Wsw, 17.5 km from Mulga

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 92°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 34°F. A normal year brings 55.5 in of precipitation and 1.2 in of snow.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Birmingham Municipal (BHM), since 1930. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Mulga through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.-250255075100125JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
85°F
Normal low
61°F
Record high
99°Fin 1931
Record low
41°Fin 1990
Chance of a wet day
22%
Daylight
12 h 05 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysSnowfallFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January56°F34°F81°F (1949)-6°F (1985)5.40 in10.40.4 in16.66281
February61°F37°F83°F (1962)3°F (1958)5.38 in10.70.0 in11.74563
March68°F43°F89°F (1982)2°F (1993)5.42 in10.90.7 in5.430116
April76°F50°F92°F (1987)26°F (1973)5.11 in9.30.0 in0.812061
May83°F59°F99°F (1962)36°F (1971)4.55 in8.50.0 in0.021213
June89°F67°F106°F (1931)42°F (1966)4.53 in10.50.0 in0.00387
July92°F71°F107°F (1930)51°F (1967)4.76 in10.90.0 in0.00501
August92°F70°F105°F (2007)51°F (1946)3.98 in9.90.0 in0.00485
September87°F64°F102°F (2026)37°F (1967)3.45 in6.40.0 in0.06319
October77°F53°F101°F (2019)27°F (1957)3.26 in6.70.0 in0.6104100
November66°F42°F88°F (2016)5°F (1950)4.45 in8.20.0 in7.334912
December58°F37°F80°F (1951)1°F (1962)5.20 in10.80.1 in14.35523
Year75°F52°F55.49 in1131.2 in572,5372,100

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

55.5 in in a normal year, most in March.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Mulga, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.010203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Snow

NOAA 1991-2020 snowfall normals for Bessemer 3 Wsw.

1.2 in of snow in a normal year.

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Bessemer 3 Wsw. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around March 23 and the first fall freeze around November 10, a growing season of about 231 days.

Median at 36°F
last April 6, first November 1
Median at 32°F
last March 23, first November 10
Median at 28°F
last March 9, first November 23

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Mulga.

The muggiest month is July, when 88 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January37°F83%91%7%2%0%0%0%
February41°F83%87%9%4%0%0%0%
March47°F81%73%16%9%2%0%0%
April54°F79%50%18%22%9%0%0%
May62°F78%18%17%25%35%6%0%
June67°F75%3%8%17%33%38%1%
July70°F72%1%3%9%28%58%2%
August68°F70%1%8%15%35%40%1%
September62°F69%16%16%27%28%12%0%
October52°F70%57%16%16%9%1%0%
November44°F76%82%10%6%2%0%0%
December40°F84%89%7%3%1%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is October, with the sky 44 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is February, at 64 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is February, averaging 5.1 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 15, with 14 h 23 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 21, with 9 h 55 min.

Hours of daylight at Mulga through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Jefferson County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Jefferson County: 81.7°F (+2.0 °F against 1991-2020), the 10th warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Jefferson County: 3.08 in (-1.07 in against 1991-2020), the 42nd driest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Jefferson County: 66.5°F (+2.1 °F against 1991-2020), the 3rd warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Jefferson County: 39.91 in (+0.41 in against 1991-2020), the 63rd wettest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
85.3°F in 2007
Coolest August
73.7°F in 1967
Wettest August
11.36 in in 1901
Driest August
0.80 in in 1999

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Jefferson County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-4-20+2+41900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Alabama climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Mulga in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1930. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00010764 (Bessemer 3 Wsw), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USW00013876, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.