Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Warnings in 2024

Tornado Warning 9, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

April 16, 2024Lyon County, Osceola County, Sioux County, Iowa

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Apr 16, 2024, 2:59 PM CDT for Lyon County, Osceola County, Sioux County, Iowa. It was in force for 31 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 2024, 2:59 PM CDT (19:59 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 2024, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Lyon County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Sioux County, IA

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 16, 2:59 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw Matlock, IAA couple buildings had their roofs blown off.
Apr 16, 3:01 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG4 Wnw Matlock, IADamage to outbuilding. Time estimated via radar.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 16, 12:23 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 223 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2024-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 852 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2024-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 70 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
852 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1959 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
211 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

720 
WFUS53 KFSD 161959
TORFSD
IAC119-143-167-162030-
/O.NEW.KFSD.TO.W.0009.240416T1959Z-240416T2030Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
259 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

The National Weather Service in Sioux Falls has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Eastern Lyon County in northwestern Iowa...
  Western Osceola County in northwestern Iowa...
  Northeastern Sioux County in northwestern Iowa...

* Until 330 PM CDT.

* At 258 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located near George, or 11 miles southeast of Rock Rapids, 
  moving north at 30 mph. There are multiple circulations in this 
  warning, one northeast of Doon and the other northwest of Boyden.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This dangerous storm will be near...
  Rock Rapids and George around 305 PM CDT.
  Little Rock around 315 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4314 9592 4323 9622 4350 9622 4350 9570
TIME...MOT...LOC 1958Z 198DEG 24KT 4328 9607 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

SG
2 follow-up statements
631 
WWUS53 KFSD 162014
SVSFSD

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
314 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

IAC167-162023-
/O.CAN.KFSD.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-240416T2030Z/
Sioux IA-
314 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN SIOUX COUNTY IS CANCELLED...

The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 700 PM CDT for northwestern
Iowa.

&&

LAT...LON 4329 9583 4333 9620 4350 9620 4350 9570
TIME...MOT...LOC 2013Z 192DEG 27KT 4342 9605 

$$

IAC119-143-162030-
/O.CON.KFSD.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-240416T2030Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola IA-
314 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 330 PM CDT FOR
NORTHEASTERN LYON AND NORTHWESTERN OSCEOLA COUNTIES...

At 313 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located near George, or near Rock Rapids, moving north at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

This dangerous storm will be near...
  Little Rock around 320 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4329 9583 4333 9620 4350 9620 4350 9570
TIME...MOT...LOC 2013Z 192DEG 27KT 4342 9605 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

SG
781 
WWUS53 KFSD 162030
SVSFSD

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
330 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

IAC119-143-162040-
/O.EXP.KFSD.TO.W.0009.000000T0000Z-240416T2030Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola IA-
330 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN LYON AND NORTHWESTERN OSCEOLA
COUNTIES HAS EXPIRED...

The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and has exited the warned area. Therefore, the warning has
been allowed to expire.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 700 PM CDT for northwestern
Iowa.

&&

LAT...LON 4329 9583 4333 9620 4350 9620 4350 9570
TIME...MOT...LOC 2030Z 198DEG 24KT 4352 9601 

$$

SG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 2:56 AM CDTWind AdvisoryFSDBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Ida, Lyon and 5 more16 hr
Apr 16, 1:36 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDPlymouth, Woodbury24 min
Apr 16, 1:46 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDPlymouth, Woodbury29 min
Apr 16, 1:58 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFSDPlymouth, Sioux32 min
Apr 16, 2:15 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDPlymouth, Sioux30 min
Apr 16, 2:22 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDSioux23 min
Apr 16, 2:38 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFSDLyon, Sioux22 min
Apr 16, 2:49 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLyon, Sioux11 min
Apr 16, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon35 min
Apr 16, 4:07 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDClay, Dickinson23 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Iowa, 2024Every tornado warning in 2024Tornadoes in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.