Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Warnings in 2024

Tornado Warning 2, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

April 16, 2024Dakota County, Nebraska; Plymouth County, Woodbury County, Iowa; Union County, South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this tornado warning at Apr 16, 2024, 1:36 PM CDT for Dakota County, Nebraska; Plymouth County, Woodbury County, Iowa; Union County, South Dakota. It was in force for 24 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 2024, 1:36 PM CDT (18:36 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 2024, 2:00 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Plymouth County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Dakota County, NE, Union County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 16, 1:49 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG6 Nnw Sioux City, IAHorse lean-to destroyed and horse injured. Broken tree branches.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 16, 12:23 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 133 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2024-04-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 852 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2024-04-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 70 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
852 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1959 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
211 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

179 
WFUS53 KFSD 161836
TORFSD
IAC149-193-NEC043-SDC127-161900-
/O.NEW.KFSD.TO.W.0002.240416T1836Z-240416T1900Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
136 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

The National Weather Service in Sioux Falls has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northwestern Woodbury County in west central Iowa...
  Southwestern Plymouth County in northwestern Iowa...
  Northwestern Dakota County in northeastern Nebraska...
  Southeastern Union County in southeastern South Dakota...

* Until 200 PM CDT.

* At 136 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located over Jackson In Dakota County, or 8 miles west of Sioux
  City, moving north at 25 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This dangerous storm will be near...
  Sioux City, North Sioux City, and Jefferson around 140 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4244 9667 4263 9660 4263 9638 4240 9649
TIME...MOT...LOC 1836Z 198DEG 22KT 4246 9655 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

SG
1 follow-up statement
542 
WWUS53 KFSD 161849
SVSFSD

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
149 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

NEC043-161858-
/O.CAN.KFSD.TO.W.0002.000000T0000Z-240416T1900Z/
Dakota NE-
149 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHWESTERN DAKOTA COUNTY IS CANCELLED...

The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 700 PM CDT for northwestern
and west central Iowa...northeastern Nebraska...and southeastern
South Dakota.

&&

LAT...LON 4252 9654 4252 9657 4251 9659 4253 9664
      4263 9660 4263 9638 4249 9645 4248 9650
TIME...MOT...LOC 1848Z 202DEG 24KT 4254 9651 

$$

IAC149-193-SDC127-161900-
/O.CON.KFSD.TO.W.0002.000000T0000Z-240416T1900Z/
Woodbury IA-Plymouth IA-Union SD-
149 PM CDT Tue Apr 16 2024

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 200 PM CDT FOR
NORTHWESTERN WOODBURY...SOUTHWESTERN PLYMOUTH AND SOUTHEASTERN UNION
COUNTIES...

At 148 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located over North Sioux City, or near Sioux City, moving
northeast at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

This dangerous storm will be near...
  Sioux City and Jefferson around 155 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4252 9654 4252 9657 4251 9659 4253 9664
      4263 9660 4263 9638 4249 9645 4248 9650
TIME...MOT...LOC 1848Z 202DEG 24KT 4254 9651 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

SG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 2:56 AM CDTWind AdvisoryFSDDakota16 hr
Apr 16, 1:46 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDDakota29 min
Apr 16, 1:58 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFSDPlymouth, Sioux32 min
Apr 16, 2:15 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDPlymouth, Sioux30 min
Apr 16, 2:22 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDSioux23 min
Apr 16, 2:38 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedFSDLyon, Sioux22 min
Apr 16, 2:49 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLyon, Sioux11 min
Apr 16, 2:59 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDLyon, Osceola, Sioux31 min
Apr 16, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon35 min
Apr 16, 4:07 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDClay, Dickinson23 min
Apr 16, 3:46 AM CDTHigh Wind WarningFSDBeadle74 min
Apr 16, 9:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, Turner, Yankton25 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Iowa, 2024Tornado Warnings in Nebraska, 2024Tornado Warnings in South Dakota, 2024Every tornado warning in 2024Tornadoes in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.