Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2023

Tornado Warning 21, NWS Huntsville, AL

March 24, 20234 counties in Alabama

NWS Huntsville, AL issued this tornado warning at Mar 24, 2023, 10:58 PM CDT for 4 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 47 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 24, 2023, 10:58 PM CDT (03:58 UTC)
Expired
Mar 24, 2023, 11:45 PM CDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Huntsville, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
1.25 in

Counties Colbert County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 24, 10:59 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG5 S Killen, ALA TREE WAS KNOCKED DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF RIVER ROAD AND COUNTY LINE ROAD.
Mar 24, 11:01 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 662 E Muscle Shoals, ALMUSCLE SHOALS ASOS (KMSL) REPORTED A GUST OF 57 KT OR 66 MPH.
Mar 24, 11:11 PM CDTTORNADO5 E Killen, ALTRAINED WEATHER SPOTTER INTERCEPTED A TORNADO ALONG HIGHWAY 72 NEAR CENTER STAR CEMETERY.
Mar 24, 11:45 PM CDTTSTM WND GST 674 Nw Rogersville, AL67 MPH GUST REPORTED NORTHWEST OF ROGERSVILLE.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Mar 24, 9:27 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 150 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-03-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 12 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2023-03-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 334 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
12 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-91 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1016 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
77 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
334 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
420 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

831 
WFUS54 KHUN 250358
TORHUN
ALC033-077-079-083-250445-
/O.NEW.KHUN.TO.W.0021.230325T0358Z-230325T0445Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1058 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

The National Weather Service in Huntsville Alabama has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northern Limestone County in north central Alabama...
  Eastern Lauderdale County in northwestern Alabama...
  East central Colbert County in northwestern Alabama...
  North central Lawrence County in northwestern Alabama...

* Until 1145 PM CDT.
    
* At 1058 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a
  tornado was located near St. Florian, or near Florence, moving east
  at 60 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado and half dollar size hail.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Florence, Athens, Muscle Shoals, Rogersville, Killen, Lexington,
  St. Florian, Underwood-Petersville, Elkmont and Anderson.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

Tornadoes are extremely difficult to see and confirm at night. Do not
wait to see or hear the tornado. TAKE COVER NOW!

&&

LAT...LON 3499 8695 3479 8687 3472 8763 3487 8769
      3501 8743
TIME...MOT...LOC 0358Z 254DEG 53KT 3482 8758 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.25 IN

$$

AMP
3 follow-up statements
242 
WWUS54 KHUN 250414
SVSHUN

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1114 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

ALC033-079-250423-
/O.CAN.KHUN.TO.W.0021.000000T0000Z-230325T0445Z/
Colbert AL-Lawrence AL-
1114 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR EAST CENTRAL COLBERT AND NORTH CENTRAL
LAWRENCE COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...
    
The tornadic thunderstorm which prompted the warning has moved out 
of the warned area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 300 AM CDT for north central
and northwestern Alabama...and Middle Tennessee.

LAT...LON 3499 8695 3479 8687 3476 8722 3476 8724
      3475 8729 3480 8735 3480 8739 3496 8752
      3500 8744
TIME...MOT...LOC 0413Z 254DEG 53KT 3488 8731 

$$

ALC077-083-250445-
/O.CON.KHUN.TO.W.0021.000000T0000Z-230325T0445Z/
Limestone AL-Lauderdale AL-
1114 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1145 PM CDT FOR NORTHERN
LIMESTONE AND EASTERN LAUDERDALE COUNTIES...
    
At 1113 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located near Rogersville, or 20 miles northeast of Muscle 
Shoals, moving east at 60 mph. A rotating funnel cloud was reported 
by trained spotters near Rogersville!

HAZARD...Tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Athens, Rogersville, Lexington, Elkmont, Anderson, Lester, Good
Springs, Cartwright, Coxey and Oliver.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

Tornadoes are extremely difficult to see and confirm at night. Do not
wait to see or hear the tornado. TAKE COVER NOW!

&&

LAT...LON 3499 8695 3479 8687 3476 8722 3476 8724
      3475 8729 3480 8735 3480 8739 3496 8752
      3500 8744
TIME...MOT...LOC 0413Z 254DEG 53KT 3488 8731 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

AMP
564 
WWUS54 KHUN 250429
SVSHUN

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1129 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

ALC077-083-250445-
/O.CON.KHUN.TO.W.0021.000000T0000Z-230325T0445Z/
Limestone AL-Lauderdale AL-
1129 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1145 PM CDT FOR NORTHERN
LIMESTONE AND NORTHEASTERN LAUDERDALE COUNTIES...
    
At 1128 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado 
was located 12 miles northeast of Rogersville, or near Anderson, 
moving east at 55 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Elkmont, Lester, Good Springs, Cartwright, Cairo, Mt Rozell and
Leggtown.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

Tornadoes are extremely difficult to see and confirm at night. Do not
wait to see or hear the tornado. TAKE COVER NOW!

&&

LAT...LON 3485 8689 3482 8721 3500 8728 3499 8695
TIME...MOT...LOC 0428Z 250DEG 47KT 3496 8713 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN

$$

AMP
537 
WWUS54 KHUN 250440
SVSHUN

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Huntsville AL
1140 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

ALC077-083-250450-
/O.EXP.KHUN.TO.W.0021.000000T0000Z-230325T0445Z/
Limestone AL-Lauderdale AL-
1140 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHERN LIMESTONE AND NORTHEASTERN
LAUDERDALE COUNTIES WILL EXPIRE AT 1145 PM CDT...
        
The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and has exited the warned area. Therefore, the warning will 
be allowed to expire.  However severe winds up to 60 to 70 mph are 
still possible with this thunderstorm.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 300 AM CDT for north central
and northwestern Alabama...and Middle Tennessee.

LAT...LON 3485 8689 3482 8721 3500 8728 3499 8695
TIME...MOT...LOC 0440Z 258DEG 48KT 3496 8698 

$$

AMP

The office that day

Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 24, 9:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNColbert47 min
Mar 24, 10:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale40 min
Mar 24, 10:20 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNColbert, Lauderdale40 min
Mar 24, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence49 min
Mar 24, 11:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatHUNColbert, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan63 min
Mar 24, 11:25 PM CDTTornado WarningHUNFranklin21 min
Mar 24, 11:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNFranklin, Lawrence45 min
Mar 25, 12:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson, Limestone, Madison39 min
Mar 25, 12:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNLawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Morgan32 min
Mar 25, 12:21 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNLawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Morgan24 min
Mar 25, 12:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNCullman, Marshall, Morgan48 min
Mar 25, 12:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNJackson, Madison49 min
Mar 25, 12:46 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNJackson, Madison, Marshall, Morgan29 min
Mar 25, 1:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson, Madison, Marshall24 min
Mar 25, 1:08 AM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedHUNDeKalb, Jackson, Marshall37 min
Mar 25, 1:20 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson25 min
Mar 25, 1:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson51 min
Mar 25, 1:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNMarshall47 min
Mar 25, 1:29 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson14 min
Mar 25, 1:44 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNDeKalb, Marshall46 min
Mar 25, 2:02 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementHUNEtowah13 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2023Every tornado warning in 2023Tornadoes in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.