Alert archive / Montana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 853

June 4, 202114 counties in Montana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 4, 2021, 8:10 PM MDT for 14 counties in Montana. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 4, 2021, 8:10 PM MDT (02:10 UTC)
Expired
Jun 4, 2021, 10:15 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 237

Counties Custer County, MT, Dawson County, MT, Garfield County, MT, Golden Valley County, MT, Judith Basin County, MT, Musselshell County, MT, Petroleum County, MT, Prairie County, MT, Rosebud County, MT, Sweet Grass County, MT, Treasure County, MT, Wheatland County, MT, Wibaux County, MT, Yellowstone County, MT

The radar

The Billings radar (KBLX), 169 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 00:00Z, 2.2 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2021-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 291 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2021-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -11 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
291 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-22 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3180 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

181 
ACUS11 KWNS 050211
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 050210 
NDZ000-MTZ000-050415-

Mesoscale Discussion 0853
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0910 PM CDT Fri Jun 04 2021

Areas affected...eastern Montana

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 237...

Valid 050210Z - 050415Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 237
continues.

SUMMARY...The threat for sporadic severe gusts and marginal hail
continues over parts of eastern Montana this evening.

DISCUSSION...Several left-moving cells are currently moving
east/northeast along the northern fringe of WW 237, and may produce
marginal hail as well as strong wind gusts. The 00Z soundings from
TFX and GGW show mainly unidirectional flow aloft, with up to 50 kt
just below 500 mb. The GGW sounding in particular shows a good
hodograph for splitting cells. 

Deep mixed layers are also noted due to warm surface temperatures,
with little CIN currently. Therefore, while convection remains
sparse across parts of the watch, additional activity may yet
develop over the next 1-2 hours along various outflows, with both
wind and marginal hail threat.

..Jewell.. 06/05/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...BIS...BYZ...GGW...TFX...

LAT...LON   46390401 45581078 47011078 47840402 46390401

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 5, 2:27 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarbon, Gallatin, Golden Valley, Musselshell, Park, Stillwater and 4 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Montana, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.