Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 401
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 20, 2021, 4:35 PM EDT for 10 counties in Florida. It was in force for 115 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 20, 2021, 4:35 PM EDT (20:35 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 20, 2021, 6:30 PM EDT
- In force
- 115 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch unlikely
- Chance of a watch
- 5%
Counties Brevard County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL
The radar
The Tampa radar (KTBW), 87 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 617 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -48 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 608 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 117 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 250 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 7.3
The text
As transmitted.
586
ACUS11 KWNS 202036
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 202035
FLZ000-202230-
Mesoscale Discussion 0401
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0335 PM CDT Tue Apr 20 2021
Areas affected...Central Florida
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 202035Z - 202230Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent
SUMMARY...Potential exists for a few marginally organized storms
this afternoon in central Florida. The primary threats will be
strong/damaging wind gusts and marginally severe hail. A low-end
tornado threat exists for storms near the surface boundary. A watch
is unlikely.
DISCUSSION...Weak mid-level height falls and strong surface heating
in the wake of early convection has contributed to boundary-layer
destabilization in central Florida. Current objective analyses show
around 500-1000 J/kg MLCAPE. Deep-layer shear is relatively modest,
particularly south of the surface boundary in the Orlando vicinity.
KMLB radar imagery shows loosely organized convection north of Lake
Okeechobee. Though unclear, these storms may intensify as they
mature and approach the eastern coast. The relatively greater threat
for severe weather is likely along the boundary north of the current
activity. Visible satellite shows a slight increase in cumulus
development. However, temperatures are only in the upper 70s F here
on account of greater cloud cover during much of the day. As such,
storm initiation is less certain. Isolated wind gusts and marginally
severe hail are possible. Though potential is low, the threat for a
brief, weak tornado would be maximized with any activity near the
surface boundary.
Lack of coverage and the overall marginal threat is likely to
preclude watch issuance this afternoon.
..Wendt/Guyer.. 04/20/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MLB...TBW...
LAT...LON 27478217 27858241 28168249 28488219 28548119 28218033
27498017 27308053 27228137 27308167 27478217SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 20, 8:32 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brevard, Hillsborough, Manatee, Orange, Osceola, Polk and 1 more | 58 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.