Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 372
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 12, 2021, 3:00 PM CDT for 13 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 12, 2021, 3:00 PM CDT (20:00 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 12, 2021, 5:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Severe potential...watch likely
- Chance of a watch
- 80%
Counties Brown County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Concho County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Val Verde County, TX
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 160 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 876 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -408 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 922 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 139 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 124 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted.
932
ACUS11 KWNS 122000
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 122000
TXZ000-122200-
Mesoscale Discussion 0372
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0300 PM CDT Mon Apr 12 2021
Areas affected...Edwards Plateau
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 122000Z - 122200Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Isolated to widely scattered storms are probable within
the Edwards Plateau this afternoon and early evening. Storms will be
capable of large hail, some greater than 2 inches, and isolated
severe wind gusts. A watch will likely be needed for this activity.
DISCUSSION...Temperatures along and just ahead of the slowing cold
front within the Edwards Plateau have reached the mid to upper 80s
F. A region of cumulus clouds has developed in the Sonora vicinity
where low 60s F dewpoints reside. Forecast guidance has been a bit
slow with warming and moistening of the boundary layer. This has led
to a later initiation in CAM guidance than current observations
would indicate. At present, thunderstorm initiation could occur as
early as 4 PM CDT with increasing likelihood thereafter. Steep
mid-level lapse rates and long, straight hodographs will support
splitting supercells capable of large to very large (2+ inches)
hail. Isolated severe wind gusts may also occur. Given weak
low-level convergence and subtle mid-level height rises later today,
storm coverage should remain widely scattered with the strongest
activity decreasing sharply after sunset.
Additional development of storms is likely within the Sierra del
Burro Mountains. This activity may slide across the U.S. border
later in the afternoon and carry a similar threat for very large
hail and isolated severe gusts. More inhibition will exist ahead of
these storms and how far they can progress into Texas is uncertain.
A watch is likely this afternoon within the Edwards Plateau given
the magnitude of the hail threat.
..Wendt/Thompson.. 04/12/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FWD...EWX...SJT...
LAT...LON 29720178 30800108 31540058 31939978 31969902 31409865
30309933 29280106 29720178SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 12, 3:51 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Burnet, Concho, Edwards, Gillespie, Kimble, Kinney and 8 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 12, 6:43 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Burnet, Concho, Edwards, Gillespie, Kerr, Kimble and 12 more | 92 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.