Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 288

March 27, 202113 counties in North Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 27, 2021, 7:53 PM EDT for 13 counties in North Carolina. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 2021, 7:53 PM EDT (23:53 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 2021, 9:30 PM EDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 61

Counties Beaufort County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Craven County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Greene County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Wayne County, NC

The radar

The Morehead City radar (KMHX), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 62 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2021-03-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 132 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2021-03-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
132 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-315 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1099 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

823 
ACUS11 KWNS 272353
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 272353 
NCZ000-280130-

Mesoscale Discussion 0288
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0653 PM CDT Sat Mar 27 2021

Areas affected...Eastern portions of North Carolina

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 61...

Valid 272353Z - 280130Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 61
continues.

SUMMARY...Severe storms moving across WW 61 will continue to pose a
threat for large hail and damaging wind gusts.

DISCUSSION...Regional radar trends show discrete cells that formed
ahead of the approaching line of convection in the watch area have
now merged, with perhaps a slight uptick in intensity, included
embedded supercell structures, as the line encountered improving
thermodynamic conditions. The environment ahead of the line remains
conducive to sustain severe convection, characterized by
MLCAPE/MUCAPE near 1000-1500 J/kg and effective bulk shear near 50
kt. Thus, large hail and damaging wind gusts appear to be the
primary hazards before storms move offshore. Given effective SRH
values near 150-200 m^2/s^2 across the region, an isolated tornado
threat cannot be ruled out.

..Karstens.. 03/27/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MHX...RAH...ILM...

LAT...LON   34887896 35637782 35777639 35167559 34367682 34887896

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 1:39 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 42 more66 min
Mar 27, 2:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 35 more6 hr
Mar 27, 4:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Caswell, Chatham, Durham, Edgecombe, Franklin and 19 more56 min
Mar 27, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnson, Beaufort, Craven, Cumberland, Duplin, Greene and 13 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.