Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 2017

December 11, 202115 parishes in Louisiana; 11 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 11, 2021, 4:02 AM CST for 15 parishes in Louisiana; 11 counties in Texas. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 11, 2021, 4:02 AM CST (10:02 UTC)
Expired
Dec 11, 2021, 6:00 AM CST
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 26 counties

Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Hardin County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Polk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Tyler County, TX

The radar

The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2052 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2021-12-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 196 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2052 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
482 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
209 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.7
Supercell composite
10.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

853 
ACUS11 KWNS 111002
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 111002 
LAZ000-MSZ000-TXZ000-111200-

Mesoscale Discussion 2017
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0402 AM CST Sat Dec 11 2021

Areas affected...portions of far eastern Texas into northern and
central Louisiana

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 111002Z - 111200Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A couple damaging gusts or a brief tornado cannot be
completely ruled out with the strongest storms, though a more
widespread severe event and a WW issuance is not currently
anticipated.

DISCUSSION...An organized squall line continues to sag southeastward
across far east Texas into northwest Louisiana within a buoyancy
axis, characterized by 1500+ J/kg MLCAPE (per 09Z mesoanalysis).
Despite the modest buoyancy, deep-layer ascent remains weak.
Nonetheless, 50+ kts of effective bulk shear persists across the
region, and a damaging gust or perhaps a brief tornado cannot be
completely ruled out with one or two of the strongest embedded
storms. Convective trends will continue to be monitored, but an
organized severe threat and WW issuance is not currently expected in
association with this segment of the squall line.

..Squitieri/Edwards.. 12/11/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...HGX...

LAT...LON   30089585 31579398 32099305 32199234 32129168 31819137
            31359135 30749193 30289291 30059405 29959484 30089585

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 10, 10:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Claiborne, De Soto and 16 more90 min
Dec 10, 10:44 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, Jackson, Lincoln and 4 more6 hr
Dec 11, 1:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeauregard, Caldwell, De Soto, Grant, LaSalle, Natchitoches and 4 more114 min
Dec 11, 2:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Claiborne, Lincoln, Morehouse, Ouachita and 3 more90 min
Dec 10, 6:34 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Marion, Morris and 4 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.